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Chapter 20 Name Date Class 9 are produced during the life cycles of most fungi. A gametangia B spores C conidiphores D zygospores Use the following illustration to answer questions 10 and 11. bm In which group of fungi has sexual reproduction never been observed A common molds B sac fungi C club fungi D imperfect fungi bn Which structures form when Rhizopus stolonifer reproduces sexually A ascospores B basidiospores C conidiophores D zygospores bo How do yeasts reproduce asexually A forming spores B budding C fragmentation D joining with lichens bk Identify the structure shown above. A lichen B mushroom C Bird’s Nest fungus D mycorrhizae bl Organism A produces food for itself and for Organism B. Classify the relationship between the two organisms. A parasitic B mutualistic C commensalistic D saprophytic bp While digging in your vegetable garden, you find that the roots of the plants are covered with a fungal network, but that the plants are healthy and growing vigorously. What explains this A bioremediation B mycorrhizae C haustoria D lichen Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 40 CHAPTER 20 STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE
Chapter 21 Name Date Class 1 Which characteristic is absent in nonvascular plants A cuticle B alternation of generations C chlorophyll for photosynthesis D specialized transport tissues 2 Vascular seed plants grow in more habitats than non-seed and nonvascular plants. Which factor might account for this phenomenon A Vascular seed plants grow taller and therefore receive more sunlight. B Vascular seed plants are not dependent on a continuous film of water for fertilization. C Vascular seed plants transport water more quickly from their roots to their leaves. D Vascular seed plants require more water than nonvascular plants because they are larger. 3 Woody female cones, like the one shown below, and male cones grow on the same tree. In which division of seed plants would they be found 5 Which division makes up more than 75 percent of the plant kingdom A Gnetophyta B Coniferophyta C Gnetophyta D Anthophyta 6 Which adaptation helps to prevent water loss in conifers A cuticle coating on leaves B lack of stomata C presence of flowers D extensive rhizoid network Use the illustration below to answer questions 7 and 8. Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. A Anthophyta B Coniferophyta C Cycadophyta D Ginkgophyta 4 A large tree grows in your yard. How can it be described A diploid gametophyte B haploid gametophyte C diploid sporophyte D haploid sporophyte 7 Identify the structure labeled A on the horsetail. A strobilus B sorus C cotyledon D cone 8 What is produced by the structure labeled A in the illustration A rhizoids B thallose leaves C spores D rhizomes STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE CHAPTER 21 41
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Page 81: glencoe.com ISBN: 978-0-07-879935-8

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