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Chapter 23<br />

Name Date Class<br />

1<br />

The factor that controls photoperiodism in<br />

flowering plants is .<br />

A hours of darkness<br />

B amount of fertilizer<br />

C air temperature<br />

D dormancy<br />

2<br />

Identify the missing labels in the diagram<br />

below.<br />

1<br />

5<br />

The uniting of a sperm and an egg to form a<br />

zygote is called .<br />

A pollination<br />

B fertilization<br />

C meiosis<br />

D germination<br />

6<br />

Describe how the strawberry plant shown in<br />

the figure below has reproduced.<br />

Cell divisions<br />

4<br />

Cell divisions<br />

Diploid cells<br />

(2n) Reproductive cells<br />

develop<br />

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.<br />

Male gamete<br />

(sperm)<br />

Cell divisions<br />

Female gamete<br />

(egg)<br />

3<br />

Mature gametophyte<br />

2<br />

Cell divisions<br />

A 1-meiosis forms spores; 2-zygote forms;<br />

3-diploid; 4-sporophyte<br />

B 1-sporophyte; 2-meiosis forms spores;<br />

3-haploid; 4-zygote forms<br />

C 1-sporophyte; 2-meiosis forms spores;<br />

3-diploid; 4-zygote forms<br />

D 1-zygote forms; 2-sporophyte; 3-diploid;<br />

4-meiosis forms spores<br />

3<br />

During the life cycle of a moss, where does<br />

fertilization of the haploid egg take place<br />

A in the female gametophyte archegonium<br />

B in the male gametophyte antheridium<br />

C in the female gametophyte capsule<br />

D in the gametophyte prothallus<br />

4<br />

A characteristic of anthophytes is the .<br />

A production of cones<br />

B production of prothallus<br />

C production of gemmae<br />

D production of flowers<br />

A asexually by fragmentation<br />

B sexually by egg and sperm<br />

C asexually by horizontal stems<br />

D sexually by fragmentation<br />

7<br />

In flowering plants, fertilization takes place<br />

.<br />

A when pollen lands on the sticky stigma<br />

B when pollen lands on the anther<br />

C when a zygote forms<br />

D when a stamen touches a pistil<br />

8<br />

Flowering plants with strong scents are usually<br />

pollinated by .<br />

A animals<br />

B wind<br />

C self-pollination<br />

D cross-pollination<br />

9<br />

A spore or microspore is a .<br />

A diploid cell produced by a sporophyte<br />

B diploid cell produced by a gametophyte<br />

C haploid cell produced by a gametophyte<br />

D haploid cell produced by a sporophyte<br />

STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE CHAPTER 23 45

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