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Chapter 24<br />

Name Date Class<br />

1<br />

Sponges are not plants because .<br />

A they are multicellular<br />

B they develop mesoderm<br />

C they are sessile<br />

D they have no cell walls<br />

2<br />

A previously unidentified organism is found<br />

in a tropical rain forest. It exhibits bilateral<br />

symmetry, heterotrophism, and has an<br />

exoskeleton. Would you classify this organism<br />

as a vertebrate<br />

A Yes. Bilateral symmetry and heterotrophism<br />

are unique to vertebrates.<br />

B Yes. Only vertebrates are found in tropical<br />

rain forests.<br />

C No. Exoskeletons are not found in vertebrates.<br />

D No. Vertebrates have radial symmetry.<br />

5<br />

A pseudocoelom is partly lined with tissue<br />

derived from the .<br />

A mesoderm<br />

B endoderm<br />

C ectoderm<br />

D coelom<br />

6<br />

Which would you expect to be more complex<br />

animals—coelomates or acoelomates<br />

A acoelomates, because they have less wasted<br />

space in their body structure<br />

B acoelomates, because they have more<br />

mesodermal tissue<br />

C coelomates, because they store more<br />

nutrient-rich fluid in their bodies<br />

D coelomates, because they have protected<br />

space for specialized organs in their bodies<br />

Use the illustration to answer questions 3 and 4.<br />

<br />

Use the illustration to answer questions 7 and 8.<br />

A<br />

<br />

<br />

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.<br />

3<br />

Which describes the body structure of<br />

Organism A<br />

A asymmetry<br />

B bilateral symmetry<br />

C radial symmetry<br />

D anterior symmetry<br />

4<br />

What is the surface labeled X in Animal B<br />

A anterior<br />

B dorsal<br />

C posterior<br />

D ventral<br />

7<br />

Identify the structure shown above.<br />

A blastula<br />

B gastrula<br />

C invertebrate<br />

D zygote<br />

8<br />

What is the layer labeled A in the structure<br />

above, and what are some systems that develop<br />

from it<br />

A ectoderm; nervous system and skin<br />

B mesoderm; muscle system<br />

C mesoderm; respiratory system<br />

D endoderm; digestive system<br />

STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE CHAPTER 24 47

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