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Chapter 35 Name Date Class 9 What is the function of simple sugars in the body A They are the building blocks of proteins. B They are made of the same materials as fats. C They are a source of fiber. D They provide energy for cells. bk In the diagram shown below, where does peristalsis occur F E A B bm Which description explains what is occurring in the diagram between blood glucose levels and pancreatic activity Pancreas secretes less insulin Higher blood sugar Lower blood sugar Pancreas secretes more insulin A It is a feedback mechanism that maintains homeostasis. B It is an immune system responding to prevent disease. C It describes the digestion of sugar. D It is the hormonal regulation of egg production. D A A and D B C and F C C and E D E and F bl Which body system transports hormones from endocrine glands to their target tissues A circulatory system B digestive system C excretory system D nervous system C bn Which structures enable most cells to communicate with each other A fibrin B white blood cells C nerves D receptor molecules bo What is characteristic of steroid hormones such as estrogen A They bind to starches. B They cause target cells to start protein synthesis. C They bind to a receptor in the plasma membrane to get into cells. D They are target cells. bp Which is a result of secretion of adrenaline A increased cell activity B onset of lethargy C decreased heart rate D decreased blood glucose Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 70 CHAPTER 35 STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE
Chapter 36 Name Date Class 1 In which part of the sperm cell are mitochondria found Head (5 μm) Acrosome A head B midpiece C tail D acrosome Midpiece (6 μm) º Nucleus Tail (55 μm) Fibrous sheath of flagellum 2 Through which do sperm travel after leaving the testes A vas deferens B urethra C epididymis D seminal vesicles 6 After ovulation, what does a follicle become A the embryo B the corpus luteum C the zygote D the placenta 7 What organelle in a sperm acrosome weakens the plasma membrane of an egg cell A mitochondria B Golgi apparatus C lysosomes D ribosomes 8 Where does fertilization take place in the below diagram Blastocyst Morula A Zygote D B C Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 3 Which pH value would you expect semen to have A 2 B 5 C 7 D 9 4 Which hormone stimulates the production and secretion of testosterone in the testes A FSH B Estrogen C LH D GnRH 5 Which describes ovulation A A follicle ruptures and releases an egg. B An egg turns in the ovary. C The endometrium breaks down. D A sperm joins with an egg. A A B B C C D D 9 Where will the blastocyst implant itself and develop A in the ovary B in the oviduct C in the uterus D in the vagina bk Which sequence describes human development during the first week after fertilization A egg→morula→blastocyst→zygote B egg→zygote→morula→blastocyst C morula→blastocyst→egg→zygote D morula→egg→zygote→blastocyst STANDARDIZED TEST PRACTICE CHAPTER 36 71
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