Connes-Chern Character for Manifolds with Boundary and ETA ...
Connes-Chern Character for Manifolds with Boundary and ETA ...
Connes-Chern Character for Manifolds with Boundary and ETA ...
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72 MATTHIAS LESCH, HENRI MOSCOVICI, AND MARKUS J. PFLAUM<br />
<strong>with</strong> respect to the product metric on R × ∂M. Then the following conditions<br />
hold true:<br />
(i) Let y denote local coordinates of ∂M, (y, ξ) the corresponding local coordinates<br />
of T ∗ ∂M, <strong>and</strong> τ the cotangent variable of the cylinder variable<br />
t ∈ R. Then the symbol ã(t, τ, y, ξ) can be (uniquely) extended to an entire<br />
function in τ ∈ C such that uni<strong>for</strong>mly in t, uni<strong>for</strong>mly in a strip | Im τ| ≤ R<br />
<strong>with</strong> R > 0 <strong>and</strong> locally uni<strong>for</strong>mly in y<br />
∥<br />
∥∂t k ∂τ∂ l y α ∂ β ξ ã<br />
∥ ≤ C k,l,α,β (1 + |τ| + ‖ξ‖) m−l−|β|<br />
<strong>for</strong> l ∈ N, β ∈ N dim M−1 .<br />
(ii) There exist symbols ã k (τ, y, ξ) ∈ S m( C × T ∗ ∂M; π ∗ Hom(E, F ) ) , k ∈ N,<br />
<strong>and</strong> r n (t, τ, y, ξ) ∈ S m( R × C × T ∗ ∂M); π ∗ Hom(E, F ) ) , n ∈ N, which all<br />
are entire in τ <strong>and</strong> fulfill growth conditions as in (i) such that <strong>for</strong> every<br />
n ∈ N the following asymptotic expansion holds:<br />
n∑<br />
ã(t, τ, y, ξ) = e kt ã k (τ, y, ξ) + e (n+1)t r n (t, τ, y, ξ).<br />
k=0<br />
(iii) The Schwartz kernel K eB of the operator ˜B := Ã−Op(ã) <strong>with</strong> Op(ã) defined<br />
by Eq. (A.11) can be represented in the <strong>for</strong>m<br />
∫<br />
K eB (t, p, t ′ , p ′ ) = e i(t−t′ )τ ˜b(t, τ, p, p ′ ) dτ<br />
<strong>with</strong> a symbol<br />
R<br />
˜b(t, τ, p, p ′ ) ∈ S −∞( T ∗ R × ∂M × ∂M; π ∗ Hom(E, F ) )<br />
which is entire in τ <strong>and</strong> which <strong>for</strong> every ˜m ∈ N, k, l ∈ N <strong>and</strong> every pair of<br />
differential operators D p <strong>and</strong> D p ′ on ∂M (acting on the variable p resp. ′ p′ )<br />
satisfies the following estimate uni<strong>for</strong>mly in t, p, p ′ <strong>and</strong> uni<strong>for</strong>mly in a strip<br />
| Im τ| ≤ R <strong>with</strong> R > 0<br />
∥<br />
∥∂t k ∂τD l p D p ′ ˜b<br />
∥ ≤ C ′ ˜m,k,l,D,D ′ (1 + |τ|) ˜m .<br />
(iv) There exist symbols<br />
˜bk (τ, p, p ′ ) ∈ S −∞( C × ∂M × ∂M; π ∗ Hom(E, F ) ) ,<br />
<strong>for</strong> k ∈ N <strong>and</strong> symbols<br />
r n (t, τ, p, p ′ ) ∈ S m( R × C × ∂M × ∂M; π ∗ Hom(E, F ) ) ,<br />
<strong>for</strong> n ∈ N which all are entire in τ <strong>and</strong> fulfill growth conditions as in (iii)<br />
such that <strong>for</strong> every n ∈ N the following asymptotic expansion holds:<br />
n∑<br />
˜b(t, τ, p, p ′ ) = e kt ˜bk (τ, p, p ′ ) + e (n+1)t r n (t, τ, p, p ′ ).<br />
k=0