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Perkins Motor Operation and Maintenance Manual (English) - REED

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SEBU8325-01 41<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong> Section<br />

Refill Capacities<br />

Commercial Heavy-Duty Antifreeze <strong>and</strong><br />

SCA<br />

NOTICE<br />

Commercial Heavy-Duty Coolant which contains<br />

Amine as part of the corrosion protection system must<br />

not be used.<br />

NOTICE<br />

Never operate an engine without water temperature<br />

regulators in the cooling system. Water temperature<br />

regulators help to maintain the engine coolant at the<br />

correct operating temperature. Cooling system problems<br />

can develop without water temperature regulators.<br />

Check the antifreeze (glycol concentration) in<br />

order to ensure adequate protection against boiling<br />

or freezing. <strong>Perkins</strong> recommends the use of a<br />

refractometer for checking the glycol concentration.<br />

<strong>Perkins</strong> engine cooling systems should be tested<br />

at 500 hour intervals for the concentration of<br />

Supplemental Coolant Additive (SCA).<br />

Additions of SCA are based on the results of the test.<br />

An SCA that is liquid may be needed at 500 hour<br />

intervals.<br />

Refer to Table 11 for part numbers <strong>and</strong> for quantities<br />

of SCA.<br />

Table 11<br />

Part Number<br />

<strong>Perkins</strong> Liquid SCA<br />

Quantity<br />

21825735 10<br />

Adding the SCA to Heavy-Duty Coolant<br />

at the Initial Fill<br />

Commercial heavy-duty antifreeze that meets “ASTM<br />

D4985” specifications MAY require an addition of<br />

SCA at the initial fill. Read the label or the instructions<br />

that are provided by the OEM of the product.<br />

Use the equation that is in Table 12 to determine the<br />

amount of <strong>Perkins</strong> SCA that is required when the<br />

cooling system is initially filled.<br />

Table13isanexample for using the equation that<br />

is in Table 12.<br />

Table 13<br />

Example Of The Equation For Adding The SCA To<br />

The Heavy-Duty Coolant At The Initial Fill<br />

Total Volume<br />

of the Cooling<br />

System (V)<br />

Multiplication<br />

Factor<br />

Amount of SCA<br />

that is Required<br />

(X)<br />

15 L (4 US gal) ×0.045 0.7L(24oz)<br />

Adding The SCA to The Heavy-Duty<br />

Coolant For <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Heavy-duty antifreeze of all types REQUIRE periodic<br />

additions of an SCA.<br />

Test the antifreeze periodically for the concentration<br />

of SCA. For the interval, refer to the <strong>Operation</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Maintenance</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>, “<strong>Maintenance</strong> Interval<br />

Schedule” (<strong>Maintenance</strong> Section). Test the<br />

concentration of SCA.<br />

Additions of SCA are based on the results of the<br />

test. The size of the cooling system determines the<br />

amount of SCA that is needed.<br />

Use the equation that is in Table 14 to determine the<br />

amount of <strong>Perkins</strong> SCA that is required, if necessary:<br />

Table 14<br />

Equation For Adding The SCA To The Heavy-Duty<br />

Coolant For <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

V×0.014=X<br />

V is the total volume of the cooling system.<br />

X is the amount of SCA that is required.<br />

Table 15 is an example for using the equation that<br />

is in Table 14.<br />

Table 15<br />

Example Of The Equation For Adding The SCA To<br />

The Heavy-Duty Coolant For <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Total Volume<br />

of the Cooling<br />

System (V)<br />

Multiplication<br />

Factor<br />

Amount of SCA<br />

that is Required<br />

(X)<br />

15 L (4 US gal) ×0.014 0.2 L (7 oz)<br />

Table 12<br />

Equation For Adding The SCA To The Heavy-Duty<br />

Coolant At The Initial Fill<br />

V × 0.045 = X<br />

V is the total volume of the cooling system.<br />

X is the amount of SCA that is required.

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