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Perkins Motor Operation and Maintenance Manual (English) - REED

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56 SEBU8325-01<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong> Section<br />

Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change<br />

Clean the cooling system <strong>and</strong> flush the cooling<br />

system before the recommended maintenance<br />

interval if the following conditions exist:<br />

• The engine overheats frequently.<br />

• Foaming is observed.<br />

• The oil has entered the cooling system <strong>and</strong> the<br />

coolant is contaminated.<br />

• The fuel has entered the cooling system <strong>and</strong> the<br />

coolant is contaminated.<br />

Note: When the cooling system is cleaned, only<br />

clean water is needed when the ELC is drained <strong>and</strong><br />

replaced.<br />

Note: Inspect the water pump <strong>and</strong> the water<br />

temperature regulator after the cooling system has<br />

been drained. This is a good opportunity to replace<br />

the water pump, the water temperature regulator <strong>and</strong><br />

the hoses, if necessary.<br />

Drain<br />

Pressurized System: Hot coolant can cause serious<br />

burns. To open the cooling system filler cap,<br />

stop the engine <strong>and</strong> wait until the cooling system<br />

components are cool. Loosen the cooling system<br />

pressure cap slowly in order to relieve the pressure.<br />

1. Stop the engine <strong>and</strong> allow the engine to cool.<br />

Loosen the cooling system filler cap slowly in<br />

order to relieve any pressure. Remove the cooling<br />

system filler cap.<br />

Illustration 21<br />

Typical example<br />

g01356026<br />

2. Open the drain cock or remove the drain plug (1)<br />

on the engine. Open the drain cock or remove the<br />

drain plug on the radiator.<br />

Allow the coolant to drain.<br />

NOTICE<br />

Dispose of used engine coolant or recycle. Various<br />

methods have been proposed to reclaim used coolant<br />

for reuse in engine cooling systems. The full distillation<br />

procedure is the only method acceptable by <strong>Perkins</strong> to<br />

reclaim the coolant.<br />

For information regarding the disposal <strong>and</strong> the<br />

recycling of used coolant, consult your <strong>Perkins</strong> dealer<br />

or your <strong>Perkins</strong> distributor.<br />

Flush<br />

1. Flush the cooling system with clean water in order<br />

to remove any debris.<br />

2. Close the drain cock or install the drain plug in the<br />

engine. Close the drain cock or install the drain<br />

plug on the radiator.<br />

NOTICE<br />

Do not fill the cooling system faster than 5 L<br />

(1.3 US gal) per minute to avoid air locks.<br />

Cooling system air locks may result in engine damage.<br />

3. Fill the cooling system with clean water. Install the<br />

cooling system filler cap.

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