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2011 Annual Report - TOM Group

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

1 Principal accounting policies (Continued)<br />

(f)<br />

Financial assets (Continued)<br />

Interest on available-for-sale financial assets calculated using the effective interest method<br />

is recognised in the consolidated income statement. Dividends on available-for-sale equity<br />

investments are recognised in the consolidated income statement as part of other income<br />

when the <strong>Group</strong>’s right to receive payments is established.<br />

The fair value of quoted investments is based on current bid prices. If the market for a<br />

financial asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the <strong>Group</strong> establishes fair value<br />

by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions,<br />

reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, or discounted cash<br />

flow analysis refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances. Investments in equity<br />

instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and those fair value<br />

cannot be reliably measured, are measured at cost less impairment.<br />

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of<br />

financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts<br />

and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability<br />

simultaneously.<br />

The <strong>Group</strong> assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence<br />

that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities<br />

classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the<br />

security below its cost is considered as an indicator that the securities are impaired. If any<br />

such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as<br />

the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment<br />

loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit and loss – is removed from equity<br />

and recognised in the consolidated income statement. Impairment losses recognised in<br />

the consolidated income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the<br />

consolidated income statement. Impairment testing of trade receivables is described in<br />

note 1(l).<br />

(g)<br />

Fixed assets<br />

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less depreciation and any impairment loss. Properties<br />

include leasehold land and buildings. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly<br />

attributable to the acquisition of the items.<br />

Depreciation of fixed assets is provided at rates calculated to write off their costs over their<br />

estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis at the following annual rates:<br />

Properties<br />

over the shorter of the unexpired term of land lease or<br />

estimated useful lives of 50 years<br />

Leasehold improvements over the shorter of the lease terms or their useful lives<br />

of 5 years<br />

Computer equipment 20%- 33 1 / 3<br />

%<br />

Outdoor media assets 5%- 20%<br />

Other assets 10%- 33 1 / 3<br />

%<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

57

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