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2010 Annual Report - Maryland State Highway Administration

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Environmental Compliance and Stewardship<br />

VII<br />

Environmental Compliance and Stewardship<br />

Goal: Develop and maintain <strong>Maryland</strong> state highways in an environmentally<br />

responsible manner<br />

Highlights of SHA’s Accomplishments<br />

MDOT agencies, with extensive involvement by SHA, signed an agreement<br />

with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to conduct self<br />

assessments of environmental compliance and disclose violations. Learn<br />

more about it at www.epa.gov.<br />

SHA implemented an innovative approach to mowing in sensitive habitat<br />

which received world-wide attention in national and international media:<br />

“Using goats to maintain turf in an environmentally sensitive area is not<br />

only an innovative idea, it clearly demonstrates our vision of a greener<br />

highway system,” said Neil Pedersen.<br />

SHA completed the first year of a pilot project to evaluate the effectiveness<br />

of small wind energy systems to help power SHA facilities. A 2.4 kilowatt<br />

generator, installed at the Westminster maintenance facility in Carroll<br />

County, has produced 1,050 kilowatt hours of power that flows directly to<br />

the shop's power grid. The project has prevented the release of 1,070<br />

pounds of carbon dioxide, compared to energy from coal.<br />

Overview<br />

SHA supported initiatives of Governor O’Malley’s Smart, Green, and Growing<br />

initiative and the One Million Trees initiative, by planting and/or<br />

funding 500,000 new trees. Trees provide multiple benefits to the<br />

environment, such as enhanced water quality, improved air quality, habitat for<br />

wildlife and stabilized topsoil. Although SHA planted trees along state highways,<br />

in most cases SHA provided funding and other agencies provided labor and/or<br />

land for planting. Tree plantings include a project in Howard County in April<br />

<strong>2010</strong> in which 6,300 native trees were planted to replace unhealthy invasive<br />

plants that were removed. Trees were also planted throughout the Eastern<br />

Shore.<br />

NEPA Compliance<br />

In FY <strong>2010</strong>, SHA completed National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)<br />

compliance audits for nearly two dozen major projects finished in the previous<br />

five years, which resulted in 99 percent of all NEPA environmental commitments<br />

being met. The remaining one percent are in process and results are still<br />

outstanding. In addition, SHA began compliance audits for categorical exclusion<br />

type projects with environmental commitments and established a goal to<br />

complete this effort and have a tracking mechanism in place by the end of FY<br />

2011.<br />

STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION | FY <strong>2010</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 61

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