Laws and Regulations Applicable to the Travel Industry - Institut de ...
Laws and Regulations Applicable to the Travel Industry - Institut de ...
Laws and Regulations Applicable to the Travel Industry - Institut de ...
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Answers<br />
1. True. A regulation is inten<strong>de</strong>d <strong>to</strong> ensure <strong>the</strong> execution of a law.<br />
It supports <strong>and</strong> supplements a law.<br />
2. True. A law (or an Act) is a rule enacted by an authority that<br />
everyone must follow.<br />
3. False. L’Office <strong>de</strong> la protection du consommateur is a public<br />
body that is un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction of <strong>the</strong> Minister of Justice.<br />
The OPC protects consumer rights by enforcing laws <strong>and</strong> regulations<br />
for which it bears responsibility. (T.A.A. sec. 42)<br />
4. False. Table 1.1 shows some of <strong>the</strong> exceptions <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> current<br />
Act <strong>and</strong> Regulation; <strong>the</strong> law does not apply in <strong>the</strong>se exceptional<br />
cases.<br />
5. True. The Civil Co<strong>de</strong> of Québec, which governs life in Québec<br />
society, specifically oversees <strong>the</strong> civil law aspects between cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
<strong>and</strong> merchants. The Consumer Protection Act also establishes<br />
a fundamental guarantee for all goods <strong>and</strong> services<br />
offered <strong>to</strong> consumers.<br />
6. True. The Minister of Justice entrusts <strong>the</strong> drafting of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Travel</strong><br />
Agents Act <strong>and</strong> Regulation <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Office <strong>de</strong> la protection du<br />
Consommateur. If <strong>the</strong> Minister agrees with <strong>the</strong> result, <strong>the</strong> draft<br />
law is submitted for adoption <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Assembly <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
draft regulation <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Conseil <strong>de</strong>s ministres (cabinet).<br />
7. False. The Small Claims Division of <strong>the</strong> Court of Québec h<strong>and</strong>les<br />
disputes for $7,000 <strong>and</strong> less. O<strong>the</strong>r disputes, in which<br />
amounts <strong>to</strong> more than $7,000 <strong>and</strong> less than $70,000, are directed<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Court of Québec, Civil Division. For larger amounts,<br />
<strong>the</strong> case is submitted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Superior Court.<br />
8. True. In or<strong>de</strong>r <strong>to</strong> represent <strong>the</strong> commercial activity involving<br />
<strong>the</strong> travel industry as faithfully as possible, four of <strong>the</strong> eight<br />
persons making up <strong>the</strong> advisory committee come from <strong>the</strong> industry.<br />
A broa<strong>de</strong>r consultation among those involved in <strong>the</strong> travel<br />
industry <strong>and</strong> consumer associations may also be conducted.<br />
(T.A.R., sec. 49)<br />
Result: /8<br />
Supplementary readings <strong>and</strong> exercises<br />
• Civil co<strong>de</strong> of Québec<br />
To access <strong>the</strong> complete electronic version, please visit <strong>the</strong> website<br />
<strong>and</strong> click on “Co<strong>de</strong> civil du Québec”.<br />
• Ministère <strong>de</strong> la justice du Québec<br />
To learn more about <strong>the</strong> Ministère <strong>de</strong> la justice of Québec.<br />
• Office <strong>de</strong> la protection du consommateur<br />
To learn more about <strong>the</strong> OPC.<br />
• Société québécoise d’information juridique – Judgements<br />
To learn more about judgements h<strong>and</strong>ed down by <strong>the</strong> various authorities<br />
retating <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> travel industry.<br />
• <strong>Travel</strong> Agent Act (R.S.Q., chapter A-10)<br />
• Consumer Protection Act (R.S.Q., chapter P-40.1)<br />
• Regulation respecting travel agents (R.R.Q., chapter A-10, r. 1)<br />
To access <strong>the</strong> complete electronic version, please visit <strong>the</strong> website<br />
<strong>and</strong> click on “Produits en ligne”, “Lois et règlements”, “Recueil <strong>de</strong>s lois<br />
et <strong>de</strong>s règlements du Québec” <strong>and</strong> “Liste alphabétique”.<br />
Topic 1 – Dealing with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Authorities Concerned • Unauthorized reproduction prohibited 15