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DIGITAL MARKETING HUB v2.0 - AdExchanger

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Digital Marketing Hub <strong>v2.0</strong><br />

BMO Capital Markets<br />

But since the advent of the ad exchange model (see below) successful ad networks<br />

have been evolving at a faster pace and those that haven’t have perished or been forced to<br />

consolidate. First, they have used their own data assets culled from the cookies they drop on<br />

users’ browsers (as well as third party, purchased cookie data) to tap into exchanges to further<br />

improve performance of impressions for their advertisers. Second, the technology they use to<br />

do this has advanced to compete alongside demand-side platforms (see below again) to offer<br />

more programmatic and real-time bidding capabilities. Put simply, successful ad networks are<br />

adapting to the exchange-based, programmatic world that has emerged in recent years and<br />

adapted to become even more technology and data-driven and move increasingly away from<br />

the idea of simply being an “outsourced sales team.”<br />

Exhibit 43. Top 10 Ad Networks Unique Users (in millions)<br />

250<br />

Apr-11<br />

Apr-12<br />

200<br />

150<br />

204.4<br />

196.4<br />

195.2<br />

185.5<br />

179.1 179.8 179.3 178.1 174.3 172.8 172.3 173.1<br />

167.2<br />

171.8 170.4<br />

138.6<br />

100<br />

119.6<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Google Ad Network<br />

Rubicon Project<br />

Advertising.com<br />

AT&T AdWorks<br />

Yahoo! Network Plus<br />

ValueClick Networks<br />

24/7 Real Media<br />

PulsePoint<br />

Specific Media<br />

Microsoft Media Network<br />

Source: comScore (Rubicon Project, AT&T AdWorks and 24/7 Real Media did not have data for April<br />

2011)<br />

Like the phrase “agency,” we see “ad network” as both a business model that comes in<br />

various flavors, but also a catch-all phrase for a basic business arrangement. For example,<br />

if two people lease an office and start working on behalf of a brand on some part of their<br />

marketing work, those two people are already an “agency” in some form in our mind; that is<br />

the basic idea of multiple people working for a brand. Likewise, if a company starts selling<br />

and delivering ads on behalf of more than one website or publisher, they’ve already put together<br />

an “ad network”; even if that’s just your sister and mother’s blogs.<br />

“Twists” on the Basic Ad Network Model<br />

In addition to the different specializations of ad networks (vertical networks, mobile networks),<br />

there are several business models that we would consider “twists” on the basic<br />

model. Each of these monikers regularly stand alone as unique business models, however, in our<br />

mind, they are all related in the sense that they don’t deviate from the basic model of connecting<br />

advertisers to large, aggregated audiences from across other third-party digital properties.<br />

A member of BMO<br />

Financial Group<br />

56<br />

June 7, 2012

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