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Nano Gobies

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CORAL: What do your rearing tanks look like, and<br />

what do the larvae get to eat?<br />

PD: The larvae spend their first six to eight<br />

weeks in a 16- to 21-gallon (60–80 L) aquarium<br />

equipped with an airstone, some Siporax biofilter<br />

media, and live Nannochloropsis phytoplankton.<br />

Thereafter the little pipefishes are transferred to<br />

an 80-gallon (300-L) aquarium equipped with a<br />

protein skimmer, Siporax, and a UV clarifier. The<br />

larvae are fed a mixture of zooplankton (various<br />

copepods and Brachionus that she simply harvests<br />

from her established reef tanks). From the<br />

age of two weeks they are also fed Artemia nauplii<br />

(small types).<br />

Larva of<br />

Doryrhamphus<br />

pessuliferus on its<br />

first day of life.<br />

CORAL: How high is the survival rate at present?<br />

PD: When I first bred them successfully the survival<br />

rate was only 20 percent, but now I am<br />

achieving an estimated 50 percent. I am getting<br />

50 to 80 larvae per spawning. The secret is frequent<br />

water changes, as they are very sensitive to<br />

foul water.<br />

Developing larva at seven days.<br />

CORAL: When does the critical phase in the life of<br />

a young Orangebanded Pipefish come to an end?<br />

PD: That is still very difficult to say, but in my<br />

experience, transferring the larvae from the parents’<br />

tank to the rearing aquarium is a very criti-<br />

Metamorphosing15-day-old pipefish.<br />

TOP: M. SPITALER; OTHERS: P. DIRMEIER<br />

Juvenile at 21 days.<br />

CORAL 101

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