The Materiality of Death - mikroarkeologi.se

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This title published by Archaeopress Publishers of British Archaeological Reports Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED England bar@archaeopress.com www.archaeopress.com BAR S1768 The Materiality of Death: Bodies, burials, beliefs © the individual authors 2008 ISBN 978 1 4073 0257 7 Printed in England by Butler and Tanner All BAR titles are available from: Hadrian Books Ltd 122 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7BP England bar@hadrianbooks.co.uk The current BAR catalogue with details of all titles in print, prices and means of payment is available free from Hadrian Books or may be downloaded from www.archaeopress.com
Contents Chapter 1. The Materiality of Death: Bodies, Burials, Beliefs 1 Fredrik Fahlander & Terje Oestigaard Bodies Chapter 2. More than Metaphor: Approaching the Human Cadaver in Archaeology 19 Liv Nilsson Stutz Chapter 3. A Piece of the Mesolithic. Horizontal Stratigraphy and Bodily 29 Manipulations at Skateholm Fredrik Fahlander Chapter 4. Excavating the Kings’ Bones: The Materiality of Death in Practice 47 and Ethics Today Anders Kaliff & Terje Oestigaard Chapter 5. From Corpse to Ancestor: The Role of Tombside Dining in the 59 Transformation of the Body in Ancient Rome Regina Gee Burials Chapter 6. Cremations, Conjecture and Contextual Taphonomies: 71 Material Strategies during the 4th to 2nd Millennia BC in Scotland Paul R J Duffy and Gavin MacGregor Chapter 7. Ritual and Remembrance at Archaic Crustumerium. The Transformations 79 of Past and Modern Materialities in the Cemetery of Cisterna Grande (Rome, Italy) Ulla Rajala Chapter 8. Reuse in Finnish Cremation Cemeteries under Level Ground 89 – Examples of Collective Memory Anna Wickholm Chapter 9. Life and Death in the Bronze Age of the NW of Iberian Peninsula 99 Ana M. S. Bettencourt Chapter 10. Norwegian Face-Urns: Local Context and Interregional Contacts 105 Malin Aasbøe Chapter 11. The Use of Ochre in Stone Age Burials of the East Baltic 115 Ilga Zagorska Beliefs Chapter 12. “Death Myths”: Performing of Rituals and Variation in Corpse 127 Treatment during the Migration Period in Norway Siv Kristoffersen and Terje Oestigaard Chapter 13. Reproduction and Relocation of Death in Iron Age Scandinavia 141 Terje Gansum Chapter 14. A Road for the Viking’s Soul 147 Åke Johansson Chapter 15. A Road to the Other Side 151 Camilla Grön Chapter 16. Stones and Bones: The Myth of Ymer and Mortuary Practises with 155 an Example from the Migration Period in Uppland, Central Sweden. Christina Lindgren
Page 1: The Materiality of Death Bodies, bu
Page 6 and 7: Fig. 1. Pieter Bruegel, The Triumph
Page 8 and 9: ather one has to emphasise the mate
Page 10 and 11: dead are often regarded as unfriend
Page 12 and 13: Fig 3. The old man Tei Tetuna by hi
Page 14 and 15: The Materiality of Social Change: H
Page 16 and 17: The Materiality of Eternity - The A
Page 18 and 19: FAHLANDER, F. & OESTIGAARD, T. 2004
Page 20 and 21: Susanne Kuechler-Fogden, Webb Keane
Page 23 and 24: Chapter 2 More than Metaphor: Appro
Page 25 and 26: discuss death and the treatment of
Page 27 and 28: had to deal with. This is not to sa
Page 29 and 30: hide that could be removed to expos
Page 31 and 32: pp111-123. Philadelphia: University
Page 33 and 34: Chapter 3 A Piece of the Mesolithic
Page 35 and 36: The main point is that the division
Page 37 and 38: A Piece of the Mesolithic: Skatehol
Page 39 and 40: question we need to construct some
Page 41 and 42: Fig. 4. Skateholm I (above) and Ska
Page 43 and 44: visible many years after the origin
Page 45 and 46: Phase Area Properties Interpretatio
Page 47 and 48: phase of one site with a contempora
Page 49: MILNER, N. & WOODMAN, P. 2005. Meso
Page 52 and 53:
with dead people belonging to other
Page 54 and 55:
Fig. 2. Due to the extraordinaire c
Page 56 and 57:
As with all cremations in Hinduism,
Page 58 and 59:
Based on the amount of scattered bo
Page 60 and 61:
To have an ethical approach involve
Page 63 and 64:
Chapter 5 From Corpse to Ancestor:
Page 65 and 66:
Figure 2. Isola Sacra, Tomb 100. Ph
Page 67 and 68:
Figure 4. Isola Sacra, Tomb 87. Pho
Page 69 and 70:
Page 71 and 72:
Page 73:
69 Burials
Page 76 and 77:
through careful recording of the or
Page 78 and 79:
Figure 4: Pencraig Hill: Distributi
Page 80 and 81:
focussed on use of partial sets of
Page 83 and 84:
Chapter 7 Ritual and Remembrance at
Page 85 and 86:
urial (tomba a doppio loculo tipo M
Page 87 and 88:
‘original’ walls of the tomb. L
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chambers cut into two earlier trenc
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Madison: Prehistory Press, Monograp
Page 94 and 95:
Well-organized cemeteries or messy
Page 96 and 97:
influenced who was buried inside th
Page 98 and 99:
it was quite short, which could ind
Page 100 and 101:
References ARTELIUS, TORE 2004. Min
Page 103 and 104:
Chapter 9 Life and Death in the Bro
Page 105 and 106:
Fig. 5.1. Cremation necropolis at P
Page 107 and 108:
place. These burials were very simp
Page 109 and 110:
Chapter 10 Norwegian Face-Urns: Loc
Page 111 and 112:
The recurring themes in the debate
Page 113 and 114:
The local context of the Norwegian
Page 115 and 116:
Death is the inevitable conclusion
Page 117 and 118:
OESTIGAARD, T. 1999. Cremations as
Page 119 and 120:
Chapter 11 The Use of Ochre in Ston
Page 121 and 122:
Ochre was used so intensively that
Page 123 and 124:
Fig. 5. Zvejnieki burial ground. Th
Page 125 and 126:
grave has been dated to 5690±45 BP
Page 127 and 128:
Khanty of northern Siberia, the col
Page 129 and 130:
125 Beliefs
Page 131 and 132:
Chapter 12 ”Death Myths”: Perfo
Page 133 and 134:
Variation within the same cist Bø,
Page 135 and 136:
Variation within the same mound Lyd
Page 137 and 138:
Figures 6 and 7. Modvo, Luster muni
Page 139 and 140:
To what extent there have been corr
Page 141 and 142:
when they die, a probable explanati
Page 143 and 144:
fragmented spindles, iron weaving s
Page 145 and 146:
Chapter 13 Reproduction and Relocat
Page 147 and 148:
may be questioned, and analysed mor
Page 149 and 150:
References Andersson, G. 1997: A st
Page 151 and 152:
Chapter 14 A Road for the Viking’
Page 153 and 154:
Figure 2. The Jarlabanke Bridge tha
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Chapter 15 A Road to the Other Side
Page 157 and 158:
Fig. 4. Clearing the bridge on an e
Page 159 and 160:
Chapter 16 Stones and Bones: The My
Page 161 and 162:
Fig. 4. An Iron Age scene at Sylta
Page 163 and 164:
Fig. 7. The resemblance between cru
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