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State v. Henderson and the New Model Jury Charges - New Jersey ...

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OWN-RACE BIAS<br />

Meissner & Brigham (2001) meta-analysis:<br />

39 research articles<br />

91 independent samples<br />

5,000 witnesses/participants<br />

Witnesses were 1.4 times more likely to correctly<br />

identify an own-race face than an o<strong>the</strong>r-race faces.<br />

A mistaken identification was 1.56 times more likely in<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r-race than same-race conditions<br />

Overall, participants were 2.2 times as likely to<br />

accurately identify own-race faces as o<strong>the</strong>r-race faces<br />

55

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