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Money Laundering: Review of the Reporting ... - Dematerialised ID

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kpmg<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regime for handling Suspicious Activity Reports<br />

Report <strong>of</strong> recommendations<br />

KPMG LLP<br />

Figure 4.3: Volumes <strong>of</strong> SARs by method <strong>of</strong> disclosure in 2002<br />

Total<br />

Email with CSV<br />

batch<br />

Email with Word<br />

attachment<br />

<strong>Money</strong>Web<br />

Manual reporting<br />

(post, fax etc)<br />

64,164 28,704 6,066 292 29,102<br />

100% 44.7% 9.4% 0.5% 45.4%<br />

4.6.5 Timing problems from <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> manual reporting are exacerbated by <strong>the</strong> format in<br />

which disclosing entities produce <strong>the</strong>ir SARs; 23% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> disclosing entities which<br />

responded to our general questionnaire provided hand-written ra<strong>the</strong>r than typed SARs.<br />

The use <strong>of</strong> handwritten ra<strong>the</strong>r than typed submissions potentially fur<strong>the</strong>r increases <strong>the</strong><br />

time taken to input <strong>the</strong> information and may result in a higher risk <strong>of</strong> error.<br />

Skills and experience <strong>of</strong> inputting staff<br />

4.6.6 The staff recruited into ECB who input SARs into Elmer are generally graduates who<br />

want to gain an entry into NCIS, ra<strong>the</strong>r than specialist typing and manual inputting staff.<br />

As a result <strong>the</strong>y are more expensive than specialist clerical workers, and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

expectations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir potential role in ECB are higher than <strong>the</strong> role which <strong>the</strong>y are given.<br />

This results in frustration and high staff turnover: nine Criminal Intelligence Officers<br />

(“CIOs”) out <strong>of</strong> 35 and four Intelligence Service Analysts (“ISAs”) out <strong>of</strong> eight left<br />

ECB’s core processing function in <strong>the</strong> six months to February 2003. High staff turnover<br />

means that time is spent by experienced staff training new employees, and slows down<br />

processing times.<br />

4.6.7 KPMG surveys as part <strong>of</strong> our research showed that <strong>of</strong> 176 paper disclosures manually<br />

input at ECB, 56 (32%) had no errors, 115 (65%) had between one and five errors, two<br />

(1%) had between five and ten errors, and <strong>the</strong> final three (2%) had more than ten errors as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> keying in. Some CIOs now choose to check <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> inputting after a<br />

SAR has been searched, even though <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> inputting should have been checked<br />

before <strong>the</strong> search was conducted.<br />

Elapsed time in processing SARs<br />

4.6.8 According to our surveys at ECB <strong>the</strong> actual time taken for SARs to be processed through<br />

ECB is on average between 45 and 62 minutes for input, checking and dissemination,<br />

with a fur<strong>the</strong>r average time for automatic searches <strong>of</strong> between five minutes and an hour.<br />

The elapsed time between a trigger event, which led to <strong>the</strong> initial unusual transaction or<br />

activity being reported within a disclosing entity, and <strong>the</strong> dispatch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> associated SAR<br />

package to <strong>the</strong> relevant LEA is considerably greater. The results <strong>of</strong> our analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

elapsed time spent in processing SARs are shown below in figure 4.4 for <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong><br />

2002. These timings are derived from <strong>the</strong> sample we identified as being representative <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> different types <strong>of</strong> disclosing entity and method <strong>of</strong> submission, and are average<br />

timings. The sample we selected included 11 disclosures (out <strong>of</strong> a total <strong>of</strong> 200) which<br />

were passed through ECB to <strong>the</strong> relevant LEA within a day <strong>of</strong> being input.<br />

4.6.9 Where SARs were submitted to ECB in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> 2002 it took 181 days on average<br />

between <strong>the</strong> trigger event and <strong>the</strong> dissemination <strong>of</strong> a SAR package to an LEA. Anecdotal<br />

jo/fh/519 42

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