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ILLINOIS BASIN COAL RESOURCES<br />

County<br />

No.<br />

1 we].<br />

I<br />

Control<br />

No.<br />

TABLE 11.-DATA OK POSSIBLY JYORRABLE COAL BEDS IN RICHLAND COUNTY<br />

Location<br />

T. R. Sec.<br />

Company <strong>and</strong> farm<br />

name <strong>and</strong> No.<br />

Seaboard<br />

Kimmel No. 1<br />

Pure Oil Co.<br />

Murvin No. R-2<br />

Total<br />

depth<br />

logged<br />

Coal<br />

bed<br />

No.<br />

Depth<br />

ft.<br />

Thickness<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>coal</strong><br />

ft.<br />

Te~as Co.<br />

Hasslinger No. 1<br />

Gulf Refining Co.<br />

Ritter No. 1<br />

Carter Oil Co.<br />

Winters No. 2<br />

Lre R. Trustees<br />

Miller hTo. 1<br />

Pure Oil Co.<br />

Myers No. 1<br />

Livingston<br />

Holtz No. 1<br />

Sohio Oil Co.<br />

Heap No. 1<br />

appropriate position. The cuttings consist<br />

<strong>of</strong> fragments <strong>of</strong> white, grayish-brown, <strong>and</strong><br />

dark gray, argillaceous, <strong>and</strong> pyritic limestone.<br />

Below <strong>the</strong> limestone, <strong>and</strong> separated<br />

from it by 2 or 3 feet <strong>of</strong> dark gray shale,<br />

is a thin bed <strong>of</strong> <strong>coal</strong>.<br />

Limestone 350 feet below No. 5 cod<br />

bed.-A thin bed <strong>of</strong> limestone about 400<br />

feet below No. 6 <strong>coal</strong> bed (350 feet below<br />

No. 5) was penetrated in control drill holes<br />

Nos. 3, 34, <strong>and</strong> 91. What appears to be<br />

a limestone at <strong>the</strong> same position shows up<br />

here <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re in electric logs <strong>of</strong> drill holes<br />

in various parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county. It may<br />

possibly represent <strong>the</strong> Curlew limestone <strong>of</strong><br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn Illinois,l"ut such a correlation<br />

is <strong>of</strong> little more value than simply to indicate<br />

<strong>the</strong> general position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bed. The<br />

cuttings are those <strong>of</strong> a very dense limestone,<br />

brown to buff <strong>and</strong> mottled white in part.<br />

butt^, Charles, op. cit.<br />

STRUCTURE OF THE<br />

FORMATIONS<br />

Richl<strong>and</strong> County lies west <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LaSalle<br />

anticline, <strong>the</strong> axis <strong>of</strong> which crosses Lawrence<br />

County east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deepest part <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Pennsylvanian basin (fig. 25). The<br />

regional rise to <strong>the</strong> east on <strong>the</strong> flank <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

LaSalle anticline begins at about <strong>the</strong> position<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> minus 550-foot structure contour<br />

showing <strong>the</strong> altitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> No. 6 <strong>coal</strong><br />

bed (pl. 10) in Ts. 5, 4, <strong>and</strong> 3 N., <strong>and</strong> at<br />

about <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> minus 500-foot<br />

contour in T. 2 N.<br />

In a narrow belt on <strong>the</strong> east side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

county <strong>the</strong>re is a relatively sharp rise eastward<br />

at <strong>the</strong> rate <strong>of</strong> about 50 feet per mile<br />

for about 2 miles. Westward, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>the</strong> regional dip carries <strong>the</strong> <strong>coal</strong> bed<br />

downward only about 100 feet in <strong>the</strong> remaining<br />

width <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county. In this distance<br />

<strong>of</strong> 18 to 20 miles <strong>the</strong> structure is<br />

irregular but is dominated by a general

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