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Trinidad and Tobago 2012 - invesTT

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A GUIDE TO INVESTING IN TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

Section 11<br />

supplies of goods <strong>and</strong> services. The value of goods imported into<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong> is the total of:<br />

• the value of the goods determined according to the Customs<br />

Act (c.i.f.), together with any duties, taxes (other than VAT)<br />

<strong>and</strong> other charges that are charged, paid or payable upon<br />

entry of imported goods. There are special provisions for<br />

re-imports<br />

VAT administration is the responsibility of the Board of Inl<strong>and</strong><br />

Revenue, VAT Administration Centre. Collection of VAT on imports<br />

is the responsibility of the Customs <strong>and</strong> Excise Division of the<br />

Ministry of Finance.<br />

Under the Value Added Tax Act, 1989, most businesses are required<br />

to:<br />

• Register with the VAT Administration Centre of the Board of<br />

Inl<strong>and</strong> Revenue<br />

• Collect Tax at 15% on nearly all the goods <strong>and</strong> prescribed<br />

services they supply, unless zero-rated or exempt<br />

• File a VAT return <strong>and</strong> remit the net VAT collected to the VAT<br />

Administration Centre, usually every two (2) months on or<br />

before the 25th day of the month following the collection/<br />

return period<br />

Who Registers?<br />

Any sole proprietor, company, partnership, joint venture <strong>and</strong> other<br />

unincorporated body who conducts a business activity <strong>and</strong>, who<br />

makes commercial supplies within <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong> with a<br />

gross value in excess of TT$200,000 in any 12-month period, is<br />

required to apply for VAT registration. VAT returns are due every two<br />

(2) months (6 times per annum) <strong>and</strong> must be submitted within eight<br />

123<br />

(8) days of the due date. The difference between output tax <strong>and</strong><br />

input tax is payable or refundable.<br />

Under certain circumstances a supplier who is not resident in<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong> has the option to decide whether the supply<br />

of goods <strong>and</strong> services is made in <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong>. If the supply<br />

is made within <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong> the supplier could apply to<br />

register for VAT. This would be advantageous since it would allow<br />

the non-resident to claim the applicable input VAT paid on goods<br />

<strong>and</strong> services received in <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tobago</strong>. It is important also for<br />

the resident that receives the goods or services, since the resident<br />

will be allowed to claim for the input VAT paid to the non-resident.<br />

How to Register for VAT<br />

The application forms (VAT 1 <strong>and</strong> VAT 2) supplied by the VAT<br />

Administration Centre have to be completed. VAT 1 requests the<br />

Board of Inl<strong>and</strong> Revenue (BIR) number as well as information related<br />

to the commercial supplies of the business. VAT 2 requests names,<br />

addresses <strong>and</strong> signatures of the directors, partners or members.<br />

Accompanying documents are as follows:<br />

• Original Certificate of Incorporation or original Certificate of<br />

Registration<br />

• Related Documents e.g. List of Directors<br />

The VAT Administration Centre also requests a cash flow projection<br />

for a period of twelve (12) months which must be signed by a<br />

director, <strong>and</strong> requires proof (invoices <strong>and</strong> contracts etc.) to ascertain<br />

the date of commencement of the business <strong>and</strong> that business has<br />

actually commenced.<br />

Once issued, the Certificate of Registration must be publically<br />

displayed at the place of business. The certificate bears a<br />

How to Register for VAT continues on page 125

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