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Trinidad and Tobago 2012 - invesTT

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Trade <strong>and</strong> Investment<br />

Approvals <strong>and</strong> Procedures<br />

Social Security<br />

All employees between the ages of sixteen (16) <strong>and</strong> sixty (60) are<br />

covered by the National Insurance System, on an earnings-based<br />

system of benefits <strong>and</strong> contributions. Contributions are made,<br />

two-third by employer <strong>and</strong> one-third by employee. The employer<br />

is responsible for submitting payment of the full amount to the<br />

National Insurance Board after deducting the employees’ share<br />

from their wages.<br />

Occupational Safety <strong>and</strong> Health<br />

The Occupational Safety <strong>and</strong> Health Authority (OSHA) bill was<br />

approved by parliament in February 2004. Amendments were made<br />

to OSHA in February 2006. OSHA practices are now m<strong>and</strong>atory in<br />

all workplaces throughout the country.<br />

Labour Exchange<br />

The National Employment Service of the Ministry of Labour,<br />

Manpower Development <strong>and</strong> Industrial Relations, screens, registers,<br />

interviews <strong>and</strong> counsels nationals seeking employment. A skills’<br />

bank which categorises workers according to managerial, clerical,<br />

secretarial, technical, manipulative <strong>and</strong> unskilled is maintained, <strong>and</strong><br />

supports the placement of individuals in companies that request<br />

recruitment assistance. The service is provided free of charge.<br />

Real Estate<br />

Acquisition of Real Estate in <strong>Trinidad</strong> by Foreign Investors<br />

The Foreign Investment Act, 1990 allows foreign investors<br />

(including individuals <strong>and</strong> companies) to purchase up to one (1)<br />

acre of l<strong>and</strong> for residential purposes <strong>and</strong> up to five (5) acres for<br />

commercial purposes provided that the purchase price is paid in<br />

an internationally traded currency through a bank or other entity<br />

authorised by law as a dealer in that currency. Additionally, the<br />

A GUIDE TO INVESTING IN TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

Section 5<br />

foreigner must, through his Attorney, deliver to the Minister of<br />

Finance a Notice specifying his name, address <strong>and</strong> nationality,<br />

the date <strong>and</strong> registration particulars of the instrument by which he<br />

became the owner of the property <strong>and</strong> evidence of his payment in<br />

foreign currency.<br />

Foreigners may exercise the option to lease property or buy freehold<br />

title. Under the Foreign Investment Act, l<strong>and</strong> may be acquired by<br />

a foreign investor on an annual tenancy or for any less interest for<br />

the purposes of his residence, trade or business but not exceeding<br />

five (5) acres of l<strong>and</strong> in all. Mortgages are given primarily upon<br />

satisfactory evidence as to the value of the property <strong>and</strong> the fact<br />

that the title to the property is free from all encumbrances.<br />

If a foreign investor wishes to purchase l<strong>and</strong> in excess of the<br />

stipulated acreages, he must apply for a licence from the country’s<br />

President. This application must indicate the proposed l<strong>and</strong> use <strong>and</strong><br />

comply with the controls <strong>and</strong> restrictions of the relevant planning<br />

<strong>and</strong> environmental authorities.<br />

Acquisition of Real Estate in <strong>Tobago</strong> by Foreign Investors<br />

Since the making of The Foreign Investment (<strong>Tobago</strong> L<strong>and</strong><br />

Acquisition) Order, 2007 <strong>and</strong> effective February 16, 2007 all foreign<br />

investors desirous of purchasing any l<strong>and</strong> in <strong>Tobago</strong> are required to<br />

obtain a licence.<br />

Although currently there is no requirement that a foreign investor<br />

must carry out construction where it has purchased bare l<strong>and</strong>, the<br />

new legislation will provide that it must commence construction<br />

on the l<strong>and</strong> within twelve (12) months of the date of granting of<br />

the licence. If it is unable to do so, it may seek an extension from<br />

the Minister of Finance. The Minister may grant an extension for a<br />

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