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Manual for Integrated District Planning - National Institute of Rural ...

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<strong>Manual</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>Planning</strong><br />

3.3.4 Examining resources <strong>for</strong> potential lead sector: Availability <strong>of</strong> resources can<br />

guide lead sector selection (See examples in Box 11).<br />

Box 11: Examples <strong>of</strong> how availability <strong>of</strong> resources can guide lead sector selection<br />

S.<br />

No.<br />

Resource Unit Expected use/<br />

purpose<br />

1. Fallow<br />

land<br />

2. Water<br />

bodies<br />

3. Skilled<br />

artisans<br />

Hectares<br />

Number<br />

<strong>of</strong> water<br />

bodies<br />

larger<br />

than 5<br />

hectare<br />

area<br />

Total<br />

number<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

artisans<br />

Cultivation<br />

<strong>of</strong> bamboo<br />

<strong>for</strong> paper<br />

production<br />

Development<br />

<strong>of</strong> inland<br />

fisheries<br />

Development<br />

<strong>of</strong> export<br />

oriented craft<br />

centres<br />

Expected<br />

requirement<br />

10,000<br />

Hectares<br />

As many water<br />

bodies as<br />

available<br />

Likely<br />

availability<br />

3000 Hectares<br />

<strong>of</strong> contiguous<br />

stretch, the<br />

rest in smaller<br />

pieces<br />

300 artisans 200 artisans on<br />

full time basis,<br />

the rest as and<br />

when available<br />

Comment on<br />

potential to develop<br />

as lead sector<br />

Good potential as<br />

private investors are<br />

ready to set up paper<br />

mills<br />

300 Good potential if<br />

transport and cold<br />

storage facilities are<br />

created<br />

Good potential if tie<br />

up with an export<br />

marketing agency is<br />

worked out<br />

3.4 Focus on sustainability in the vision: While envisioning, the focus should be on<br />

sustainability <strong>of</strong> the planned development. This would mean that aspects that are<br />

related to sustainability will need to be considered separately and addressed. Some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the important aspects that need to be part <strong>of</strong> the envisioning process are:<br />

(a) Preparing a vision plan <strong>for</strong> disaster management, which would include planning <strong>for</strong><br />

early detection, preventive measures, drills <strong>for</strong> improving the state <strong>of</strong> preparedness,<br />

identifying <strong>of</strong> relocation sites and planning <strong>for</strong> improved communication<br />

(b) Sustainable use <strong>of</strong> natural resources, particularly <strong>of</strong> water sources, <strong>for</strong>est wealth,<br />

soil conservation, biodiversity etc.<br />

(c) Sustainability <strong>of</strong> initiatives on improving livelihood opportunities, which include<br />

concentrating on the employment perspective. This would particularly include<br />

linking the perspective plan with the labour budget prepared under the provisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the NREG Act and the budget available under JNNURM as well as other<br />

schemes <strong>for</strong> provision <strong>of</strong> municipal services in urban areas.<br />

3.5 Sequencing <strong>of</strong> stock-taking, visioning and preparation <strong>of</strong> five year<br />

perspective plan<br />

3.5.1 A planning workflow <strong>for</strong> stock-taking, visioning and perspective plan preparation,<br />

which incorporates the back and <strong>for</strong>th approach <strong>of</strong> considering the stock-taking<br />

document, arriving at a preliminary vision, seeking a consensus on it and then finalising<br />

it, is described in Box 12.<br />

68

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