Seepage Modeling with SEEP/W - GeoStudio 2007 version 7.22
Seepage Modeling with SEEP/W - GeoStudio 2007 version 7.22
Seepage Modeling with SEEP/W - GeoStudio 2007 version 7.22
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Table of Contents<br />
<strong>SEEP</strong>/W<br />
Activation values ....................................................................................................... 110<br />
Spatial function for the initial conditions ................................................................... 111<br />
No initial condition .................................................................................................... 111<br />
6.3 Time stepping - temporal integration 111<br />
Finite element temporal integration formulation ....................................................... 112<br />
Problems <strong>with</strong> time step sizes .................................................................................. 112<br />
General rules for setting time steps .......................................................................... 113<br />
Adaptive time stepping ............................................................................................. 113<br />
6.4 Staged / multiple analyses 114<br />
6.5 Axisymmetric 114<br />
6.6 Plan view (confined aquifer only) 115<br />
7 Functions in <strong>GeoStudio</strong> .................................................................. 118<br />
7.1 Spline functions 118<br />
Slopes of spline functions ......................................................................................... 119<br />
7.2 Linear functions 120<br />
7.3 Step functions 120<br />
7.4 Closed form curve fits for water content functions 121<br />
7.5 Add-in functions 121<br />
7.6 Spatial functions 121<br />
8 Numerical Issues ............................................................................ 123<br />
8.1 Convergence 123<br />
Significant figures ..................................................................................................... 124<br />
Minimum difference .................................................................................................. 124<br />
8.2 Evaluating convergence 124<br />
Mesh view ................................................................................................................. 124<br />
Graphs ...................................................................................................................... 125<br />
Commentary ............................................................................................................. 127<br />
8.3 Under-relaxation 127<br />
8.4 Gauss integration order 127<br />
8.5 Equation solvers (direct or parallel direct) 128<br />
8.6 Time stepping 129<br />
Estimating a starting time step size .......................................................................... 129<br />
Time steps too small ................................................................................................. 129<br />
9 Flow nets, seepage forces, and exit gradients ................................ 131<br />
9.1 Flow nets 131<br />
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