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Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): Arabic - Vacau

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): Arabic - Vacau

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O.1.5. Extraction of correct number of factors (See Glorfeld, 1995, for a<br />

review of these methods)<br />

A. Highly Likely Cross-validation on two samples, use of scree plot,<br />

eigenvalue > 1 or other more conservative rules used.<br />

Factors extracted produce interpretable scales.<br />

B. Likely Use of scree plot, eigenvalue > 1 or other more<br />

conservative rules used, <strong>and</strong> factors extracted<br />

produce interpretable scales.<br />

C. Unlikely Eigenvalue > 1 rule used, <strong>and</strong> scales not interpretable<br />

D. NR No decision rules made explicit<br />

O.1.6. Variance accounted for by all the factors (post-rotation)<br />

A. Very good : > 70 per cent.<br />

B. OK : > 50 per cent.<br />

C. Marginal : > 40 per cent.<br />

D. Poor : < 40 per cent.<br />

NR.<br />

Variance accounted for not reported.<br />

Note: If a single factor extracted <strong>and</strong> the scale is uni-dimensional, >30 per<br />

cent is acceptable). Note that post-rotation variance cannot be determined<br />

for oblique rotation <strong>and</strong> in this instance, as with principal components<br />

analysis, pre-rotation variance is used. Almost no study made explicit if the<br />

variance explained was pre- or post-rotation <strong>and</strong> therefore the variance<br />

explained was often used in the absence of explicit detail.<br />

O.1.7. Items load on expected factors or pattern of loadings make theoretical<br />

sense.<br />

A. Acceptable : Loadings >.30.<br />

B. Marginal : Most loadings >.30, one or two .30.<br />

B. Marginal : One or two cross-loadings >.30.<br />

C. Unacceptable : Several cross-loadings >.30.<br />

NR.<br />

Factor loadings not reported.<br />

68

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