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Abelló Linde Centenary Book

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The company turned a profit from the first close of financial year, in 1907,<br />

reduced to three months.<br />

Fábrica de Oxígeno-<strong>Linde</strong> de Isidro Abelló.<br />

Results and application of the profits<br />

Pesetas Application<br />

1907 2,625 depreciations<br />

1908 21,661 to be distributed<br />

1909 42,416 “<br />

1910 67,018 “<br />

1911 53,400 “<br />

1912 47,182 “<br />

1913 15,152 depreciations<br />

1914 22,254 “<br />

1915 55,794 “<br />

1916 73,205 to be distributed<br />

1917 132,223 “<br />

1918 264,798 “<br />

The profits were to be shared out in accordance with what had<br />

been agreed:<br />

80% <strong>Linde</strong> Group<br />

20% Isidro Abelló<br />

As for production, it soon went from the initial 5 cubic metres of oxygen<br />

per hour to 10 and 15 cubic metres per hour, in accordance with the demand and<br />

the factory’s capacity, according to the investments made by the <strong>Linde</strong> group. In<br />

1914 new machinery was imported from Germany, making it possible to reach as<br />

many as 25 cubic metres per hour. Part of that machinery, which was moved by<br />

rail through France, was halted by the outbreak of the First World War in July of<br />

that year. For the French this was industrial material coming from the enemy and,<br />

logically, it was confiscated. Nevertheless, the installations in Barcelona made up<br />

for what had been lost on the way and reached the forecast production. Oxygen<br />

97.5% pure was being made.<br />

In 1909, the French L’Air Liquide – a company established in Bilbao – made a<br />

proposal to buy out Isidro Abelló, which he rejected. He neither wanted nor was<br />

able to sell. He rather saw the possibilities for expansion in order to reach markets<br />

not covered by other factories, among other reasons because the price of oxygen<br />

rose steeply when it had to be transported a long way from the factory due to the<br />

problem of the weight of the steel bottles. In 1915 he began the expansion of the<br />

group with the creation of an industrial establishment in Valencia, installing the first<br />

machinery that had worked in Barcelona; production of oxygen began in 1916.<br />

The Company “Isidro Abelló, fábrica de oxígeno <strong>Linde</strong>” (1907-1922) 49

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