Mycosphaerella leaf spot diseases of bananas - CBS

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Session 1 D.R. Jones Romero C. R. 1986. Impacto de Sigatoka negra y roya del cafeto en actividad platanera nacional. Revista de la Asociación Bananera Nacional (ASBANA), San José, Costa Rica 12(9):7-10. Stover R.H. 1962. Intercontinental spread of banana leaf spot (Mycosphaerella musicola Leach). Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 29:327-338. Stover R.H. 1969. The Mycosphaerella species associated with banana leaf spots. Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 46:325-332. Stover R.H. 1972. Banana, Plantain and Abaca Diseases. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, Surrey, UK, 316pp. Stover R.H. 1976. Distribution and cultural characteristics of the pathogens causing leaf spot. Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 53:111-114. Stover R.H. 1978. Distribution and probable origin of Mycosphaerella fijiensis in Southeast Asia. Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 55:65-68. Stover R.H. 1980. Sigatoka leaf spots of banana and plantain. Plant Disease 64:750-755. Stover R.H. 1990. Sigatoka leaf spots: thirty years of changing control strategies: 1959-1989. Pp. 66-74 in Sigatoka Leaf Spot Diseases of Bananas, Proceedings of an International Workshop held in San José, Costa Rica, March 28-April 1, 1989 (R.A. Fullerton and R.H. Stover, eds). INIBAP, Montpellier, France. Stover R.H. 1994. Mycosphaerella musae and Cercospora “non-virulentum” from Sigatoka leaf spots are identical. Fruits 49:187-190. Tushemereirwe W.K. 1996. Factors influencing the expression of leaf spot diseases of highland bananas in Uganda. PhD thesis, University of Reading, UK, 197 pp. Zimmerman A. 1902. Uber einige tropischer Kulturpflanzen beobachtete Pilze. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene 8:219 (abs). 41
Session 1 P.W. Crous et al. Integrating morphological and molecular data sets on Mycosphaerella, with specific reference to species occurring on Musa P. W. Crous 1 ,J.Z. Groenewald 1 ,A.Aptroot 2 ,U.Braun 3 , X. Mourichon 4 and J. Carlier 4 Abstract The genus Mycosphaerella (= Sphaerella) is one of the largest genera of ascomycetes, containing more than 3000 named taxa. Approximately 23 anamorph genera have been linked to Mycosphaerella via cultural studies. Several of these anamorph genera have recently been reduced to synonymy based on phylogenetic studies derived from ITS1, 5.8S and ITS2 DNA sequence data. In addition, several genera not previously associated with Mycosphaerella,have also been shown to cluster within Mycosphaerella, which has proved to be largely monophyletic. From these results, as well as a re-evaluation of the criteria upon which anamorph genera are distinguished in this complex, a reduced set of informative criteria and genera are proposed.The degree of scar thickening, darkening and refraction, as well as the presence or absence of pigmentation in conidiophores and conidia appear to be useful features delimiting anamorph genera of Mycosphaerella. Species, however, are still separated on a combination of characters such as conidiomatal structure, the nature and arrangement of conidiophores, conidiogenesis, dehiscence scars and pigmentation. For the species that occur on Musa, anamorph morphology appears to be more informative than the more conserved teleomorph morphology, and can be used to separate the major pathogens, namely M. fijiensis (the causal agent of black leaf streak disease), M. musicola (the causal agent of Sigatoka disease), M. eumusae (the causal agent of eumusae leaf spot disease), as well as other reputedly less important pathogens. Resumen - Integración de los conjuntos de datos morfológicos y moleculares en Mycosphaerella, con referencia específica a las especies que ocurren en Musa El género Mycosphaerella (= Sphaerella) es uno de los géneros más grandes de ascomicetos, que contiene más de 3000 taxa nombrados. Aproximadamente 23 géneros anamorfos diferentes han estado vinculados con Mycosphaerella mediante estudios culturales. Varios de estos géneros anamorfos fueron reducidos recientemente debido a la sinonimia basada en estudios filogenéticos 1 University of Stellenbosch, Matieland, South Africa 2 Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures,Utrecht, The Netherlands 3 Martin-Luther-Universität, Halle (Saale), Germany 4 CIRAD, Montpellier, France 43
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List of participants Catherine Abad
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List of participants Xavier Mourich
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List of participants Moises Soto Ba
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Mycosphaerella leaf spot diseases of bananas - CBS

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