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APPENDIX O- Project MethodologyThe Alliance of Community Health Plans (ACHP) Foundation with funding from <strong>the</strong> WhitehouseStation, NJ-based Merck Company Foundation (<strong>the</strong> philanthropic arm of pharmaceutical companyMerck & Co., Inc.), undertook an assessment to provide in<strong>for</strong>mation about CLAS projects thatproduced a <strong>business</strong> benefit so that organizations pursuing CLAS in health care would havein<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> planning <strong>and</strong> decision-<strong>making</strong> about implementation of CLAS in <strong>the</strong>ir organizations.In 2005, ACHP empanelled an advisory committee of health plan <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r experts in CLASactivities to help guide <strong>the</strong> process of collecting from health plans <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r health careorganizations in<strong>for</strong>mation that identifies benefits that have been realized from implementation ofCLAS St<strong>and</strong>ards-related projects. The meeting focused on both descriptive <strong>and</strong> quantitativein<strong>for</strong>mation available. ACHP used <strong>the</strong> partners to help identify: 1) important topics to address, <strong>and</strong>2) <strong>the</strong> kinds of in<strong>for</strong>mation available in <strong>the</strong>ir plans or organizations (or elsewhere) that could beincluded in this project. This group included ACHP member plans, non-member health plans <strong>and</strong>providers, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs with a history of substantial involvement <strong>and</strong> success in CLASimplementation.Early tasks <strong>for</strong> this project included a review of existing literature. Selected materials wereannotated <strong>and</strong> shared among ACHP staff <strong>and</strong> used to in<strong>for</strong>m interview questions <strong>and</strong> design a<strong>business</strong> <strong>case</strong> study <strong>for</strong>mat. In addition, staff reviewed notes <strong>and</strong> discussions from <strong>the</strong> ACHP CLASadvisory committee from 2005. A broad list of organizational contacts were developed using peerrevieweddocuments, internet search using “CLAS” <strong>and</strong> health as key words, news articles aboutclinics implementing language interpretation services <strong>for</strong> LEP, attendance to national conferences<strong>and</strong> contacts from CLAS experts in <strong>the</strong> field.Through <strong>the</strong>se activities, ACHP identified 42 projects that have been documented in <strong>the</strong> literature<strong>for</strong> engaging <strong>and</strong> implementing CLAS st<strong>and</strong>ards (with 90% primarily documented <strong>for</strong>interventions in language access services, CLAS St<strong>and</strong>ards 4 through 7). All Forty-two projectswere contacted. Many of <strong>the</strong> projects did not have in<strong>for</strong>mation on <strong>the</strong> costs <strong>and</strong> benefits of <strong>the</strong>irinitiatives <strong>and</strong> as a result were not considered fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ACHP project. Of <strong>the</strong> list of 18projects, 13 projects were selected <strong>for</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>case</strong> analysis <strong>and</strong> highlighted in this report.ACHP developed a one page questionnaire <strong>and</strong> provided it to each participating organization toaccess <strong>the</strong> depth of in<strong>for</strong>mation available. Organizations highlighted include managed careorganizations, hospital systems <strong>and</strong> a rural community pediatric clinic. Comprehensive telephone<strong>and</strong> in-person interviews were conducted as well.ACHP project staff worked with health care organizations to obtain <strong>and</strong> develop relevantin<strong>for</strong>mation from <strong>the</strong>ir experience in implementing CLAS. Such in<strong>for</strong>mation ranged fromin<strong>for</strong>mation about system changes that promoted improved quality in service delivery, toquantifiable results from CLAS implementation that affect reduction of disparities or achievefinancial <strong>business</strong> objectives.Following <strong>the</strong> design <strong>and</strong> completion of <strong>the</strong> 13 <strong>business</strong> <strong>case</strong>s, each <strong>case</strong> was presented to a smallcommittee of health professionals <strong>for</strong> external review. This final report was also reviewed by <strong>the</strong>same external committee.62

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