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- fidejussions granted to third parties in favour of Group companies and third parties against<br />
liabilities and other commitments assumed by them, in addition to pledges on the Company's assets.<br />
- mortgage guarantees given to third parties against mortgage loans obtained;<br />
other memorandum accounts comprised of assets held in leasing, valued at the amount of<br />
leasing instalments outstanding plus the purchase option price.<br />
18. Amounts receivable and payable in foreign currencies adhering to the single European currency<br />
"Euro" are converted into lire using the fixed Euro exchange rates. Amounts receivable and payable in<br />
other foreign currencies are converted into lire using the exchange rates in effect at the transaction<br />
date. Eventual exchange differences realised on receipt or payment of these balances are recorded in<br />
the income statement. In accordance with the accounting principle (Accounting Principle No. 26)<br />
issued by the Italian Institute of Accountants (Consigli Nazionali dei Dottori Commercialisti e<br />
Ragionieri), as from the year 2000, current receivables and payables in foreign currencies not adhering<br />
to the single European currency "Euro” are converted into lire using the year-end exchange rates; the<br />
resulting gains and losses are recorded in the income statement under the headings "financial income"<br />
and "financial charges" respectively. Up until the previous year only the unrealised losses were<br />
recorded in the financial statements under a specific provision for exchange differences. The effects<br />
deriving from the adoption of this new accounting principle are disclosed further on in these<br />
explanatory notes.<br />
Liquid funds and bank overdrafts in foreign currency are converted into lire using the year-end<br />
exchange rates.<br />
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