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Orientation guide for newcomers to New Brunswick - Government of ...

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Homeowners and landlords <strong>of</strong>ten put upsigns when they are ready <strong>to</strong> rent.You may also visit the manager’s <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> anapartment building and ask what is available.If you rentTo begin renting, you will sign a contractcalled a lease, which has the details <strong>of</strong> theagreement you have with your landlord.Leases include:• your responsibilities;• the length <strong>of</strong> time you agree <strong>to</strong> live there.(Some leases allow you <strong>to</strong> pay one month ata time but usually they are one year long.);• the amount <strong>of</strong> money you will pay andwhen you will pay it;• what services (telephone, heat, cable, etc.)are included in the rent and what you need<strong>to</strong> arrange and pay <strong>for</strong> yourself; and• any special rules the landlord has such asrestrictions on pets, parking and noise.The landlord must provide you with a writtencopy <strong>of</strong> the lease.When you move in you may be required <strong>to</strong>pay a security deposit. A security deposit is:• money paid <strong>to</strong> the provincial rentalsmanwhile you are renting;• it is kept <strong>to</strong> pay your landlord <strong>for</strong> damagesyou may cause <strong>to</strong> his or her property;• if there is no damage, the rentalsman 3 willreturn it <strong>to</strong> you when you move out; and• you cannot be charged more than onemonth’s rent as a security deposit.Your rights:• the landlord must repair and maintainthe house or apartment and the largeappliances such as the refrigera<strong>to</strong>r or s<strong>to</strong>ve;• you cannot be asked <strong>to</strong> leave if you aremeeting your responsibilities;• your rent cannot be increased withoutgiving you notice <strong>of</strong> two <strong>to</strong> three months.If you receive notice that the rent is going<strong>to</strong> be increased, you may move prior <strong>to</strong> theincrease starting as long as you write <strong>to</strong>your landlord.Your responsibilities:• you must pay all your rent and pay it ontime according <strong>to</strong> your lease;• you must keep the space you are rentingclean and not damage it;• if you want <strong>to</strong> paint or make big changes,you must talk <strong>to</strong> your landlord first; and• you must be considerate <strong>of</strong> other renters.This means not leaving <strong>to</strong>ys or bicyclesin shared areas such as hallways and notbeing noisy, especially at nightIf you have any questions or if you feel youare being treated unfairly, contact your localrentalsman:• <strong>to</strong>ll-free, 1-888-762-8600• www.snb.ca/e/1000/1000-2/e/1000-2_001_e.aspThe rentalsman is available Monday <strong>to</strong> Friday,8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.The Public Legal In<strong>for</strong>mation and EducationService (PLEIS) has a brochure about thelaws that apply <strong>to</strong> landlords and tenantsin <strong>New</strong> <strong>Brunswick</strong>:• 1-506-462-5193• www.legal-info-legale.nb.ca/showpub.asp?id=55&langid=1Or write:Public Legal Education and In<strong>for</strong>mationService <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Brunswick</strong>,P.O. Box 6000,Frederic<strong>to</strong>n, NBE3B 5H138<strong>Orientation</strong> <strong>guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>newcomers</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Brunswick</strong>3-Rentalsman: A provincial government <strong>of</strong>fice that seeks<strong>to</strong> resolve disputes between landlords and tenants. Therentalsman holds all security deposits paid by tenants.

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