ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM(continued)M ANAGEMENT’ S D ISCUSSION AND A NALYSISThe <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Berlin opened in September 1996; however, the effective date of the h<strong>and</strong>over is subjectto a dispute arising from certain construction deficiencies alleged by the Corporation. Until the dispute is resolved,the Corporation will accrue for the losses, if any, of the hotel from January 1, 1998 even though the lease may not beeffective until a later date.<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> has entered into an agreement with one of its equity partners in the project pursuant to which thepartner will be responsible for funding up to one-half of any annual operating loss incurred in the first 10 years ofthe <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Berlin’s operation, up to a maximum of DM2 million (approximately $1.6 million) per year <strong>and</strong>DM15 million (approximately $12 million) in the aggregate. A portion of <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>’ interest in the net proceeds, ifany, from the sale of the multi-use project, after repayment of debt, has been pledged to that partner to secure repaymentto that partner of any amounts it has funded in connection with the hotel’s operations. This obligation is recourse only tothe Corporation’s interest in the net sale proceeds.<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>’ share of the hotel’s budgeted operating loss (after funding by its partner <strong>and</strong> payment of managementfees) is currently estimated to be approximately DM5 million (approximately $4 million) in 1998. The Corporationexpects its fee revenues from this hotel to offset approximately one-half of the operating losses that are accrued in 1998.The long-term outlook for the hotel is expected to be favourable once construction is completed in the vicinity of the hotel<strong>and</strong> the Berlin hotel market stabilizes to higher occupancy levels after the expected relocation of federal government <strong>and</strong>corporate offices to Berlin.<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel LondonThe Corporation has an aggregate of £27.5 million (approximately $65 million) loans receivable outst<strong>and</strong>ing in connectionwith the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel London. This amount represents two loans which were advanced to corporations indirectlycontrolled by His Royal Highness Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (“Kingdom”) in two separate transactionsthrough which Kingdom acquired an aggregate 87.5% interest in the hotel.The first loan, which has a balance of £11.2 million (approximately $26 million), represents part of the considerationreceived by the Corporation when it sold its 50% interest in the hotel to Kingdom in 1995. The loan is a cash flow bondsecured by the transferred interest in the hotel <strong>and</strong> bears interest at 10%.The second loan, which has an outst<strong>and</strong>ing balance of £16.3 million (approximately $39 million), was advanced whenthe other 50% owner of the hotel sold its interest to Kingdom <strong>and</strong> the Corporation in the first quarter of 1998. This loanbears interest at 10% per annum payable out of hotel cash flow, <strong>and</strong> is secured by the transferred interest in the hotel.Concurrent with this transaction, the Corporation’s management arrangements for the hotel were reorganized <strong>and</strong> improved.32<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> <strong>Hotels</strong> Inc.
Minority Hotel Ownership InterestsAs at December 31, <strong>1997</strong>, <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> had minority investments in three of the hotels <strong>and</strong> resorts under management<strong>and</strong> had made an investment in four of the hotels <strong>and</strong> resorts under construction or development. <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> accountsfor its minority investments on a cost basis. The book value of <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>’ minority hotel ownership interests was$46.5 million as at December 31, <strong>1997</strong> ($41.0 million as at December 31, 1996). These investments represent theCorporation’s share of the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> hotels <strong>and</strong> resorts in Chicago (7.7%), Aviara (7.3%), Seattle (3.4%), Punta Mita,Mexico (30.8%), Nile Plaza, Cairo (9%), Amman, Jordan (5%) <strong>and</strong> Scottsdale. The equity interest in Scottsdale is yetto be determined as the Corporation is currently making arrangements with its equity partners.Based upon the current <strong>and</strong> budgeted operating cash flow of these properties (adjusted for expected capital spendingrequirements) <strong>and</strong> recent comparable luxury hotel sales, the Corporation currently estimates that the net recoverable valuefor its minority investments at least approximates the book values of these investments (see note 5 to the consolidatedfinancial statements).None of these minority investments is material to the Corporation <strong>and</strong> each of these investments individuallyrepresents 5% or less of the total assets of the Corporation. The Corporation has no recourse debt obligations relating tothese interests, other than those disclosed in note 13(c) to the consolidated financial statements. For the year endedDecember 31, <strong>1997</strong>, the Corporation earned $8.0 million ($11.1 million in 1996) of fee revenues <strong>and</strong> received distributionsof $363,000 ($240,000 in 1996) from these minority hotel investments.A 15% interest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Resort Nevis <strong>and</strong> a 15% interest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Washington weredisposed of by the Corporation during 1996 <strong>and</strong> <strong>1997</strong>, respectively. The Corporation exchanged its 15% partnershipinterest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Washington <strong>and</strong> an adjoining office building in return for an extended managementcontract. At the same time, the owner commenced a program to convert the office building into additional hotel roomsto be managed by <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>, which upon their completion will provide additional fee revenues to the Corporation.During the first quarter of 1998, a 12.5% interest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel London was acquired by the Corporation.In addition the Corporation has agreed to dispose of its 7.7% interest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Chicago in exchange forthe elimination of certain funding obligations.The following table sets forth the combined summarized financial information relating to the Corporation’s proportionateshare of these investments for the <strong>1997</strong> <strong>and</strong> 1996 fiscal years. This table excludes: (i) <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>’ 15% investment inthe <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Resort Nevis which was disposed of in the fourth quarter of 1996 <strong>and</strong> <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>’ 15% interestin the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Hotel Washington which was disposed of effective January 1, <strong>1997</strong> (as at <strong>and</strong> for the year endedDecember 31, 1996, the Corporation’s proportionate share of the revenues of these two properties was $13.4 million, ofearnings before other operating items was $3.1 million, of total assets was $6.7 million, <strong>and</strong> of deficit was $0.9 million),(ii) the book value of the Corporation’s hotel ownership interests in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> hotels <strong>and</strong> resorts in Punta Mita,Mexico, Nile Plaza, Cairo, Amman, Jordan <strong>and</strong> Scottsdale, Arizona which are still either under construction or development,<strong>and</strong> (iii) for 1996 the Corporation’s interest in the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> Resort Aviara as the resort did not begin operations untilAugust <strong>1997</strong>. The net loss of $1.3 million in <strong>1997</strong> is primarily attributable to the start-up losses from this interest in theAviara resort.33<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong> <strong>Hotels</strong> Inc.