Improving Web Application Security: Threats and - CGISecurity

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790 Improving Web Application Security: Threats and CountermeasuresThe advantage of the GUI is that the report is opened immediately after scanning thelocal computer. More details on interpreting the report are explained later in thissection.Using the Command Line (Mbsacli.exe)To use the command line tool (Mbsacli.exe) to check for security updates and patches,run the following command from a command window. This scans the specifiedcomputer with the supplied IP address and checks for missing updates:mbsacli /i 192.168.195.137 /n OS+IIS+SQL+PASSWORDA successful scan produces results similar to those shown below:Scanning...[ ] 0 o[..........] 1 of 1 computer scan(s) complete.Scan Complete.Computer Name, IP Address, Assessment, Report Name-----------------------------------------------------Workgroup\SECNETSQL, 192.168.195.137, Severe Risk, Workgroup - SECNETSQL (04-07-2003 03-01 PM)You can view the report by using Mbsacli.exe, but is not recommended since it iseasier to extract patch details using the GUI. The command below allows you to viewa scan report using Mbsacli.exe:mbsacli /ld "SecurityReportFile.xml"Analyzing the OutputA report file is generated in the profile directory of the logged in user(%userprofile%), on the computer from where you ran the Mbsacli.execommand. The easiest way to view the results of those reports is by usingthe GUI mode of MBSA.Scanning Multiple Systems for Updates and PatchesYou can also use MBSA to scan a range of computers. To do so, use the /r commandline switch as shown below.mbsacli /r 192.168.195.130-192.168.195.254 /n OS+IIS+SQL+PASSWORDThe above command scans all computers in the range 192.168.195.130 to192.168.195.254.
How To: Use the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer 791To scan all computers in a domain, use the /d option as show below:mbsacli /d DOMAINNAME /n OS+IIS+SQL+PASSWORDSQL Server and MSDE SpecificsSQL Server, including MSDE, instances are each scanned and reported separately.Instances are noted with Instance Name as shown in Figure 7.Figure 7SQL Server and MSDE specificsFor more details on installing patches and service packs for SQL Server 2000,including the Desktop Edition (MSDE), see “How To: Patch Management” in theHow To section of this guide.Scanning for Secure ConfigurationIn addition to scanning for missing security updates, MBSA scans for systemconfigurations that are not secure. For a detailed list of what is checked by this scan,see the MBSA documentation at: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/tools/tools/mbsawp.aspThe secure configuration scan can be done in the following phases● Perform the scan.● Analyze the scan.● Correct any issues that you find.These phases are described below.Performing the ScanRun MBSA and deselect Check for security updates when performing the scan.
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Contents xxxiiiSummary ............
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ForewordsForeword by Mark CurpheyWh
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Part IIntroduction to Threats andCo
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3Threat ModelingIn This Chapter●
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Part IIDesigning SecureWeb Applicat
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Part IIIBuilding Secure WebApplicat
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8Code Access Security in PracticeIn
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Part IVSecuring Your Network,Host,
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18Securing Your Database ServerIn T
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21Code ReviewIn This Chapter●●
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22Deployment ReviewIn This Chapter
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Page 885 and 886: How To:Use URLScanApplies ToSummary
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Page 918 and 919: patterns & practicesProven practice
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