You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Sales of Pharmaceuticals made substantial progress<br />
compared to 1997, aided by incidental Norcuron®<br />
muscle relaxant sales in the United States. Esmeron®<br />
muscle relaxant (Zemuron® in the United States) shows<br />
satisfactory growth both by replacing Norcuron® and by<br />
further market penetration, demonstrating our world<br />
leadership in muscle relaxants. To aid anesthesiologists<br />
in monitoring muscle relaxation we have introduced<br />
TOF-Watch®. One of the year’s highlights was the<br />
submission to the U.S. FDA of the New Drug Application<br />
(NDA) file for Raplon® rapid onset short duration muscle<br />
relaxant, in June 1998. Market introduction is<br />
anticipated in late 1999.<br />
In Diagnostics, Microbiology performed well, continuing<br />
to show double-digit growth for its BacT/Alert® systems<br />
for automated blood culture. BacT/Alert® 3D, the new<br />
generation diagnostic for the culture and detection of<br />
bacteria (including mycobacteria) and fungi was<br />
introduced in May 1998 at the conference of the<br />
American Society of Microbiology in Atlanta, Georgia.<br />
Nucleic Acid Diagnostics also registered strong sales<br />
growth, notably for its HIV and CMV assays. We also<br />
have high expectations for our NucliSens® Extractor<br />
introduced at the 12th World Aids Conference in<br />
Geneva, Switzerland. The extractor provides an<br />
automated solution for the extraction of nucleic acids<br />
from human body fluids, replacing labor-intensive<br />
manual procedures.<br />
Immunodiagnostics reported a favorable development<br />
of sales, despite the economic situation in Southeast<br />
Asia. The FDA approved Vironostika® HTLV I/II assay for<br />
blood screening. Through an arrangement with Ortho<br />
Clinical Diagnostics (Johnson & Johnson), the combined<br />
assay for detection of types I and II Human T-cell<br />
Lymphotrophic Virus, a causal agent of certain types of<br />
leukemia, lymphoma, and neurological disorders, was<br />
successfully introduced in the U.S. blood screening<br />
market. A fourth generation HIV screening assay<br />
Vironostika® HIV Uni-Form II Ag/Ab was launched in late<br />
1998. This assay helps reduce the period between<br />
infection and detection from three to two weeks.<br />
Hemostasis improved its geographic mix by further<br />
placements of its MDA®-180 and Coag-A-Mate® MTX<br />
systems. Two new clotting assays (MDA® D-dimer assay<br />
and Simplastin® HTF assay) were FDA approved and<br />
introduced. Conventional assay sales failed to meet<br />
expectations in the United States, but higher sales<br />
outside the United States compensated for the<br />
shortfall.<br />
AKZO NOBEL ANNUAL REPORT 1998<br />
29<br />
PHARMA<br />
Organon Teknika’s installed base of diagnostic systems<br />
improved substantially in 1998, providing an attractive<br />
platform for future growth in a highly competitive<br />
environment.<br />
INTERVET – VETERINARY PRODUCTS<br />
Sales NLG 780 million (1997: NLG 720 million)<br />
Further expansion in difficult year<br />
Intervet’s product range comprises biologicals for use in<br />
farm animals, fish and pets, fertility products to<br />
enhance reproduction performance, corticosteroids,<br />
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and<br />
antibiotics.<br />
Although 1998 was a rather difficult year, particularly in<br />
Asia, satisfying sales and excellent income were<br />
achieved. Volume growth was good in Europe and the<br />
Americas. In particular, the range of biological products<br />
contributed to this positive development. During the<br />
year new Intervet subsidiaries were established in<br />
Korea and Taiwan. In Switzerland, Veterinaria AG was<br />
acquired, while in Australia—through the acquisition of<br />
AusVac—a foothold in the biological market was<br />
secured.<br />
Worldwide, a number of new products were registered<br />
and introduced. In the United States various new<br />
animal vaccines were launched; in Europe registration<br />
for an NSAID for use in dogs was obtained. Several<br />
other vaccines were introduced in the various European<br />
markets. In Japan, eight new products were registered,<br />
creating sufficient potential for healthy growth in that<br />
country.<br />
Our strategy continues to focus on achieving<br />
substantial autonomous growth through R&D and<br />
simultaneous improvements in the geo mix. Aside from<br />
this, Intervet remains interested in opportunities to<br />
acquire smaller businesses that fit this strategy.<br />
Construction of the new R&D center in France for the<br />
development of pharmaceutical products is on<br />
schedule. During the year the construction of a new<br />
NLG 50 million bacterin production plant in Boxmeer,<br />
the Netherlands, was authorized.