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COATINGS<br />
Sales of lnterpon® Powder <strong>Coatings</strong> showed strong<br />
growth over 1997, despite particularly difficult trading<br />
conditions in Asia and South America. Good progress<br />
was made in the domestic appliance market, where<br />
patent-protected thin film lnterpon® XTR powders<br />
became available from lnterpon’s worldwide network of<br />
class A production plants, and helped secure global<br />
supply contracts with a number of major international<br />
appliance manufacturers. In the architectural sector,<br />
penetration was assisted by our superdurable polyester<br />
powders, which are based on in-house resin technology.<br />
Projects included the prestigious new Hong Kong<br />
airport. Progress continued also with the Particle<br />
Managed Powder program, which was successfully<br />
extended to the industrial sector, where the cost<br />
savings made possible by Intern AF, an advanced<br />
fluidity powder coating, proved attractive to customers.<br />
Coil<br />
In Europe and Asia Pacific the unit is a major producer<br />
of coil coatings for the protection of steel strip used for<br />
buildings and appliances. The activities in Europe are<br />
conducted by a joint venture with Nippon Paint,<br />
Akzo Nobel Nippon Paint. The Asia Pacific operations of<br />
former Courtaulds are fully owned. Since its foundation<br />
in 1993, the coil business has grown strongly, both<br />
organically and through the acquisition in 1995 of the<br />
market leader in Germany, Mehnert & Veek. The<br />
integration of these activities into the business unit<br />
Industrial Finishes will significantly improve our position<br />
in this market.<br />
Performance in 1998 was adversely affected by the<br />
strong sterling, poor demand in Russia, and increased<br />
imports of cheap Asian coated steel into Europe. Even<br />
so, volumes were up slightly. Prices, however, came<br />
under pressure, resulting in lower sales and earnings.<br />
42<br />
AEROSPACE COATINGS AND SEALANTS*<br />
Full-year sales NLG 460 million (1997: NLG 410 million)<br />
Market share further improved<br />
Continued strong growth marked the performance of<br />
the Aerospace <strong>Coatings</strong> and Sealants business, which is<br />
the established global leader in both markets. Market<br />
share again improved as a result of the introduction of<br />
new products and geographic expansion.<br />
A new high-solids, high-performance exterior coatings<br />
system under the brand name Desothane HS® for the<br />
commercial airliner, general aviation, and military<br />
aircraft markets was successfully introduced.<br />
Lightweight PRC brand aerospace sealants, based on<br />
our proprietary Permapol® polymers, have been<br />
specified for all Boeing and Airbus aircraft models.<br />
Geographic expansion, particularly in Asia, the Middle<br />
East, and Africa, has resulted in new airline customers<br />
specifying our products.<br />
* The European Commission decided on June 30, 1998, to clear the<br />
acquisition of Courtaulds Plc. by Akzo Nobel UK Holdings Plc.<br />
(Akzo Nobel). Akzo Nobel has given an undertaking, as a condition<br />
of the clearance, to divest the worldwide former Courtaulds<br />
Aerospace <strong>Coatings</strong> and Sealants Business or, as an alternative<br />
undertaking, Akzo Nobel’s 60-percent interest in the Akzo Nobel<br />
Dexter Aerospace Finishes Joint Venture (ADAF) to Dexter<br />
Corporation, which already owned the remaining 40 percent.<br />
Pending the completion of either of these divestments the<br />
Aerospace <strong>Coatings</strong> and Sealants Business should be operated<br />
independently from the ADAF Business under a trusteeship in order<br />
to avoid the possibility of market coordination. Accordingly, the<br />
Aerospace <strong>Coatings</strong> and Sealants Business was placed under the<br />
trusteeship of Credit Suisse First Boston (CSFB). The alternative<br />
undertaking was abandoned in December 1998. Subsequently, in<br />
January 1999 Akzo Nobel acquired Dexter’s 40-percent<br />
participation in ADAF. CFSB is currently proceeding with the<br />
divestment of the Aerospace <strong>Coatings</strong> and Sealants Business (as<br />
from January 1999 trading as PRC–DeSoto) on behalf of<br />
Akzo Nobel in order to give effect to Akzo Nobel’s undertaking.