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Human Factors Criteria for the Design and Acquisition of ... - FAA

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Keyboards June 20049.5.1.6 Keyboard thickness. The thickness <strong>of</strong> a keyboard(base to home row <strong>of</strong> keys) should be between 38 mm(1.50 in) <strong>and</strong> 70 mm (2.76 in) as long as <strong>the</strong> overallkeyboard, plus work surface, height is adequate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> userto maintain proper posture <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re is adequate kneeclearance under <strong>the</strong> work surface. See Exhibit 9.5.1.6.[Source: Burke, Muto & Guzman, 1984; Emmons & Hirsch, 1982;Miller & Su<strong>the</strong>r, 1981].Exhibit 9.5.1.6 Keyboard thicknessHome rowKeyboard thicknessBaseAdditional in<strong>for</strong>mation. The height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> home row <strong>of</strong>keys (thickness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> keyboard) itself is mainly based onpreference ra<strong>the</strong>r than per<strong>for</strong>mance. However, <strong>the</strong> overallheight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> keyboard in relation to <strong>the</strong> floor (inclusive <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> keyboard support) can have ergonomic implications.Preferred keyboard thickness tends to be interrelated withkeyboard slope <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> keyboard pluswork surface in relation to <strong>the</strong> floor. [Source: Burke et al.,1984; Emmons & Hirsch, 1982; Hunting et al., 1981; Miller & Su<strong>the</strong>r,1981]• 9.5.1.7 Home row locator. The F <strong>and</strong> J keys on <strong>the</strong>alphanumeric keyboard <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> number 5 key on <strong>the</strong>numeric keypad shall have a tactile feature to assist <strong>the</strong>users in positioning <strong>the</strong>ir fingers on <strong>the</strong> home row <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>keyboard, preferably a small raised bar or spot on <strong>the</strong> keycap. [Source: Scadden & V<strong>and</strong>erheiden, 1988]9-12

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