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As the farm grows, new personnel are needed. A farm<br />
requires about one employee per 50 cows. While the role<br />
of employer is demand<strong>in</strong>g, many also perceive it as a step<br />
up the social ladder. Cooperation among dairy farms is<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly common, as is jo<strong>in</strong>t ownership of mach<strong>in</strong>ery<br />
or several smaller farms collaborat<strong>in</strong>g on a jo<strong>in</strong>tly owned<br />
cow-house. Apart from <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g profi tability, such cooperation<br />
puts dairy farmers <strong>in</strong> contact with their colleagues<br />
and gives them more free time.<br />
ANOTHER TREND IS FOR SOME farmers to specialize <strong>in</strong><br />
keep<strong>in</strong>g recruitment animals or <strong>in</strong> receiv<strong>in</strong>g bull calves<br />
from the dairy farms. It is more usual that dairy farmers<br />
purchase feed from nearby farms <strong>in</strong>stead of grow<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
much as possible themselves.<br />
Did you know…<br />
One <strong>in</strong> five Swedes can envisage<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g a dairy farmer. The<br />
prospect is most attractive<br />
among persons aged 32 to 43.<br />
Advisers are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly signifi cant <strong>in</strong> the support they<br />
provide to dairy farmers, help<strong>in</strong>g them comb<strong>in</strong>e biology,<br />
technology and fi nance to the best e� ect, and keep<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
farms up to date with the latest research fi nd<strong>in</strong>gs, advan ced<br />
computer systems, etc. This also applies to advice on<br />
environmental management on the farm. Most of the<br />
en vironmental focus concerns reduc<strong>in</strong>g the use of nitrogen<br />
fertilizer.<br />
The fact that the number of applications to agricultural<br />
colleges is record-high <strong>in</strong>dicates that confi dence <strong>in</strong> the<br />
future is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry. There are both large<br />
and small dairy farms that are profi table. For those with<br />
the desire and the ability to <strong>in</strong>vest the necessary e� ort,<br />
there are excellent opportunities for successful entrepreneurship.<br />
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