MEDICINEP450 Biodiversity:Research is primarily investigatingcytochrome P450 systems of b<strong>ac</strong>teria,fungi and animals. The P450gene/enzyme system is extremelydiverse, reflecting the central role it playsin natural product production fordeterrence/attr<strong>ac</strong>tion as well as fordetoxification of diverse organicchemicals in the biosphere. P450s arealso targets in drug therapy.Reproductive Biology:This research group is currentlyinvestigating gene expression andfunction in the uterus and its relationshipto fertility. The aim is to identify genesand proteins that are essential to theestablishment and maintenance ofpregnancy using tissue obtained from thelining of the uterus (endometrium) ofinfertile patients and women ofproven fertility.Streptomyces Genetics:This research group is investigating themolecular microbiology of antibioticproducing Streptomyces, in particular themodel species S. coelicolor, whichproduce a wide diversity of secondarymetabolites.Public Health, Population Sciencesand Health Services researchPublic health, population sciences andhealth services research at the Collegeof Medicine is located in the Centre forHealth Information Research andevALuation (CHIRAL), which conductsinterdisciplinary research that spans thetraditional areas of clinical trials,epidemiology, health service research,health informatics, public health andqualitative research.Current research comprises:Health Informatics and Disease Modelling:Research in this area has come into beingas the large amount of data relevant tohealth and collected within the UKNational Health Service and in otherpublic sectors has not, over the years,been put to better use. This research areais now leading the way in terms of theinnovative and timely use of routinelycollected information.Health Promotion and Disease Prevention:The prevention of ill health is a majorsocietal priority and must be informed byeffective risk reduction and behaviourchange interventions. Accordingly,research in this area is focused onunderstanding and preventing importanthealth problems such as self-harm andsuicide, exploring barriers to lifestyleinterventions in those with long term mentalillness, the prevention of injury and thebetter understanding and prevention of anumber of important long-term conditionssuch as rheumatic disorders, diabetesand obesity.Diagnosis, Treatment and Care:Research and evaluation of treatment andcare at all levels is a focus in this area,from pr<strong>ac</strong>tice to programme and policy.Research and evaluation are undertaken<strong>ac</strong>ross all clinical and service disciplines,focusing on the assessment of healthtechnologies and service delivery andorganisation within health and social care.“The support structure for theconducting laboratory work isreally good. In the Institute of LifeScience (ILS) the ability to go todifferent floors and departmentsto ask for assistance or useavailable equipment is great.My experience with the liaisonbetween the College of Medicineand Singleton Hospital is great,this was really helpful for my labwork, as I collected samples fromthe hospital microbiology lab andthe hospital staff were verysupportive.”Naledi Bome, PhD MedicalMicrobiology and InfectiousDiseases6465RESEARCH DEGREES – MEDICINEResearch opportunitiesMPhil, PhD, MDRAE2008 55% of research ratedworld-leading (4*) orinternationally excellent (3*)Head of the College of MedicineProfessor G MorganAcademic and research staff215<strong>Postgraduate</strong>s 130ProfessorsS J AllenS C BainJ BaxterA G BrentonR C CharltonP J DysonP A EvansM B GravenorH GriffithsW J GriffithsG J S JenkinsV KanamarlapudiS L KellyD C LambK R LloydR A LyonsD M<strong>ac</strong>kJ McKimmG MorganF L RapportM I ReesI T RussellI M SheldonD O F SkibinskiH A SnooksR E TaylorJ WagstaffD R R WilliamsJ G WilliamsEntry requirementsMPhil: Normally a minimum of a 2.1 Honours degree.PhD: All candidates will initially be admitted to theMPhil degree and are required to demonstrateevidence of satisf<strong>ac</strong>tory progress at the end of the firstyear to prove an ability to proceed to PhD. Applicantsfor a doctoral level degree would normally have, orexpect to receive, an Honours degree in a relevantsubject (2:1 or above).MD: Applicants for a doctoral level degree wouldnormally have, or be studying for, a B<strong>ac</strong>helor ofMedicine or Surgery, awarded at least three yearsprior to the submission of the thesis.English Language requirement:IELTS 6.5 (with a minimum of 5.5 in e<strong>ac</strong>h component)or Swansea University recognised equivalent.Scholarships and BursariesA range of postgraduate scholarships and bursaries is available.For details, please visit:<strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/scholarships/<strong>Postgraduate</strong>Further informationWebsite: <strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/medicineCont<strong>ac</strong>t the Admissions Coordinator:Email: j.g.l.mullins@<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>Tel: +44(0)1792 543569Visit the University: see page 182 for detailsApplications can be made online at:<strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/applyonline – see pages184 – 185 for further informationFor details of the Master’s courses available inMedicine, please see page 124.RESEARCH DEGREES – MEDICINE
MODERN LANGUAGES AND TRANSLATION66RESEARCH DEGREES – MODERNLANGUAGES AND TRANSLATIONModern Languages at Swansea encompasses the<strong>ac</strong>ademic areas of French, German, Hispanic Studies,Italian, and Translation, specialising in literature,cinema, and the pr<strong>ac</strong>tice and theory of translation.The Department of Languages, Translation and Mediawelcomes proposals for postgraduate research projectsthat complement staff research interests.Research degrees in Modern Languages and Translation will:• provide you with new and specialised research skills• prepare you for a career in <strong>ac</strong>ademic research and te<strong>ac</strong>hing• equip you with skills relevant for a rewarding career in a rangeof other diverse fields, including translation, interpreting,te<strong>ac</strong>hing, management, and international business• enable you to deepen your knowledge of your area ofspecialist interest.The Department benefits from extensive library holdings andmaintains a large collection of audio-visual materials. All researchstudents are provided with a networked PC and worksp<strong>ac</strong>e indedicated research student rooms. Translation PhD students have<strong>ac</strong>cess to a computer-based language laboratory, a satellite TVand video-editing lab, an advanced Translation and Medi<strong>ac</strong>omputing lab and a more specialised Translation Researchf<strong>ac</strong>ility housing the latest digitisation, corpus analysis and computerassistedtranslation tools.Research StrengthsFrenchAreas of special interest and expertise include the following:• Medieval Literature, especially women writers• Eighteenth century drama, fiction and literary ideas (includingThéâtre de la foire, the plays of Marivaux, Diderot)• Nineteenth and twentieth century novelists (Balz<strong>ac</strong>, Zola, Proust)• Women’s writing and Gender (Simone de Beauvoir, MargueriteDuras, Françoise Sagan)• Drama of the twentieth century• Politics and literature (eighteenth, nineteenth and twentiethcenturies)• Politics and religion• Area Studies (history of social and political ideas, propagandaand literary discourse)• Colonialism and postcolonialism, relating in particular to Algeria,Indochina, and Francophone Africa• War and Culture studies.GermanMuch of our <strong>ac</strong>tivity in German is concentrated in the Centre forContemporary German Culture which has produced more than adozen PhDs since its foundation in 1993. Current topics are:‘Intercultural Encounters in the Writings of Michael Roes’ (AHRCfunded); and ‘The Trope of the Good German in American andGerman Film since 1990’.The Centre’s focal points include:• Women’s writing• Turkish-German writing• German-Jewish writing• German writing from Eastern and Central Europe• Baader Meinhof and the Novel• Crime FictionWe have also specialists on Germany’s two recent NobelLaureates, Günter Grass (1999) and Herta Müller (2009).Other specialisms include:• Ballads and popular culture from the seventeenth century tothe present day• Romanticism, particularly Hoffmann• Nineteenth century realism, particularly Stifter and Fontane• Nietzsche• The German-language Modernist novel, particularly Broch,Kafka, Thomas Mann, Musil, and the Canettis.Current PhD topic: ‘The Literary Dream in German CentralEurope,1900-1925: A Selective Study of the Writings of Kafka,Kubin, Meyrink, Musil, and Schnitzler’.SpanishAreas of special interest and expertise include the following:• Golden-age literature• Nineteenth and twentieth century poetry• Twentieth century Spanish theatre• Catalan poetry• Catalan theatre• Contemporary Spanish film• National and regional identity in post-Franco Spain• Literary translation.ItalianStrengths in Italian are mainly in the twentieth and twenty-firstcenturies and include:• Narrative, esp. Eco• Crime fiction in the 1930s• Contemporary theatre, esp. Pirandello and Fo.Spanish AmericaResearch in this area is conducted throughthe Centre for Comparative Research intothe Americas in collaboration with staff andresearch students in American Studies.Areas of special interest are:• Twentieth century prose and poetry• Women’s writing and gender;feminist theory• Contemporary Spanish American film• Spanish American nation building• Twentieth century Argentine literatureand culture• Twentieth century Chilean literatureand culture.TranslationStaff research interests in Translation covera range of themes,including:• Literary Translation• Translation Theory (including non-Western)• History of Translation• Comparative Translation Studies• Corpus-based Translation Analysis• Translation and the Lexicon• Computer-based Lexicography andTerminographyResearch opportunitiesMA by Research/MPhil, PhDDistance PhD programme in AppliedLinguisticsRAE2008French: 35% of research rated world-leading(4*) or internationally excellent (3*)German: 50% of research rated worldleading(4*) or internationally excellent (3*)Italian: 40% of research rated internationallyexcellent (3*)Hispanic Studies: 45% of research rated worldleading(4*) or internationally excellent (3*)Linguistics: 60% of research rated worldleading(4*) or internationally excellent (3*)Welsh: 65% of research rated world-leading(4*) or internationally excellent (3*)• Translation Processes: Psycholinguisticsof translation, translation workflows• Comparative translation software analysis.Applications are encouraged for full-time orpart-time research towards a PhD in any ofthese areas and relating to any of thelanguages taught (including Catalan,Chinese, English, French, German, Italian,Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, and Welsh).Current PhDs include two AHRC-fundedprojects on comparative morphology(English/French) and German Translationsof Shakespeare’s Sonnets.Research Institute for Arts and HumanitiesThe Research Institute for Arts and Humanities(RIAH) supports two major Research Centres:the Richard Burton Centre for the Study ofWales, an interdisciplinary forum that focuseson the cultural and historical traditions in theWelsh and English languages; and theCallaghan Centre for the Study of Conflict.RIAH supports a wide range of otherresearch groups, which provide a focus forspecialist projects, postgraduate research,grant applications, seminar series, andcont<strong>ac</strong>t with external partners.ProfessorsD F ConnonJ E PreeceD J GeorgeA RothwellAcademic and research staff 35D A G LargeD G Walters<strong>Postgraduate</strong>s 213Entry requirementsNormally a good Honours degrees (firstclassor 2:1) and a Master’s degree in amodern language.English Language requirement:IELTS 6.5 (with a minimum of 5.5 in e<strong>ac</strong>hcomponent) or Swansea Universityrecognised equivalent.Scholarships and BursariesA range of postgraduate scholarships andbursaries is available. For details, please visit<strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/scholarships/<strong>Postgraduate</strong>There are a number of other flourishingresearch groups in Modern EuropeanLiteratures and Cultures, including:• GENCAS, the Centre for Research intoGender in Culture and Society• MEICAM, Modern European Ideologies,Conflict and Memory• TRAM, Translation Research andMultilingualism.For further information about RIAH, visit:<strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/artsandhumanities/riahAll research students in Languages,Translation and Media belong to theGraduate Centre in the College of Arts andHumanities. The Centre provides pastoral aswell as administrative support and is alsoresponsible for research skills training andsupport, and f<strong>ac</strong>ilitating a lively intellectualenvironment for the College's postgraduateresearch community of 200 students.Further informationWebsite: <strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/languagesCont<strong>ac</strong>t the Admissions Tutor:Email: COAHGradCentrePGRAdmissions@<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>Tel: +44 (0)1792 295926Visit the University:see page 182 for detailsApplications can be made online at:<strong>www</strong>.<strong>swansea</strong>.<strong>ac</strong>.<strong>uk</strong>/applyonline – seepages 184 – 185 for further informationFor details of the Master’s coursesavailable in Modern Languages andTranslation, please see page 124.67RESEARCH DEGREES – MODERNLANGUAGES AND TRANSLATION