other languages; and the vocal organ, in the recitation ofOm, or Praṇava, vibrates also in a very comprehensivemanner. When you utter A, B, C, etc., a particular part ofthe vocal system begins to vibrate, but when you recite Om,the entire soundbox begins to vibrate. This is a matter forexperiment. Anyone of you can experiment with it andobserve the result. The whole soundbox begins to function,not merely a part of the soundbox; and all the languages aresupposed to be contained in Om because of the fact that inthe recitation of Om every part of the vocal organ begins tovibrate, and naturally every word, every phrase should besomehow included in the root-sound that is created whenOm is chanted. Not merely this; the recitation of Om hasanother significance or meaning. The chanting or thecalling out of a particular name produces a vibration inyou. You have a feeling generated within you by therecitation or the calling out of a name. Rasagulla, laddu,kheer, coffee, tea, rice: these are certain names of certainobjects, and you know that when you utter these names,different ideas occur to your mind and you have differentsensations in your body. Scorpion: a different sensation;disease, ugliness, earthquake, atom bomb, war;—all theseideas produce vibrations in your system. They are notmerely words; they are vibrations that are conveyed to yoursystem by a particular word or a phrase; and Om is also avibration, not merely a word or a sound. Om is a vibration,a Universal vibration with which creation commenced, asthey say.The Manusmṛiti, the Mahābhārata, the Purānas and the<strong>Upanishad</strong>s describe the nature, the constitution, the22
structure and the glory of Om. With Om, Brahma createdthis cosmos, and from Om constituted of the three isolatedletters A, U, M, the vyāhṛitis came forth: bhūh, bhuvah,svah. From these three vyāhṛitis, the three pādas of theGāyatri-Mantra emanated. From the three pādsas of theGāyatri-Mantra, the meaning of the three sections of thePuruṣha-Sūkta emerged, and from the meaning of thePuruṣha-Sūkta, the meaning of the entire Vedas emanated,and from this vast meaning of the Vedas, Brahma createdthis cosmos, say the scriptures. So important is Om, not achant uttered by Brahṃa, but a vibration that rose from theSupreme Being in the initial stage of creation – acomprehensive vibration. And when we chant Om, we alsotry to create within ourselves a sympathetic vibration, avibration which has a sympathy with the cosmic vibration,so that, for the time being, we are in tune with the cosmos.We flow with the current of the cosmos when we reciteOm, and produce a harmonious vibration in our bodily andpsychological system. Instead of tearing ourselves awayfrom the world outside, we flow into the current of theworld. Instead of thinking independently as jīvas, we startthinking universally as Īsvara. Instead of thinking inrelation to objects segregated from one another, we think interms of nothing at all. There is thought thinking itself, as itwere. Can you imagine thought thinking itself? This isĪsvara’s Thought. When a thought thinks of an object, it isjīva’s thought. When the, thought thinks only itself, it isĪsvara’s Thought, Īsvara’s Will and when we recite Omproperly, with an understanding of its real connotation, wethink nothing in particular. We think all things in general;23
- Page 1 and 2: THE MĀNDŪKYAUPANISHADSWAMI KRISHN
- Page 3 and 4: CONTENTSPublishers’ Preface ...
- Page 5 and 6: INTRODUCTIONThe theme of the Manduk
- Page 7 and 8: ceases to agitate the mind any more
- Page 9 and 10: INVOCATION AND VERSESOm! Bhadram ka
- Page 11 and 12: svapna-sthāno’ntaḥ-prajñaḥ
- Page 13 and 14: 8. This identical Ātman, or Self,
- Page 15 and 16: THE PRANAVA OR OMKARAThe Vedas, in
- Page 17 and 18: and rūpa, name as well as form. It
- Page 19 and 20: Now, we come from what we call Īsv
- Page 21: and to achieve this by a direct met
- Page 25 and 26: desire persisting, it would only po
- Page 27 and 28: magnificence of Om, but how are we
- Page 29 and 30: experience a thrill, as if an elect
- Page 31 and 32: THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE ABSOLUTEThe
- Page 33 and 34: vai tat. The reconciliation of “t
- Page 35 and 36: yaccānyat trikālātitam tadapyomk
- Page 37 and 38: The ultimate longing of all aspirin
- Page 39 and 40: to the realisation of asti-bhāti-p
- Page 41 and 42: structural difference is an effect
- Page 43 and 44: self is the false self, not the rea
- Page 45 and 46: cow, with four feet? The four feet
- Page 47 and 48: Consciousness. A study of conscious
- Page 49 and 50: THE UNIVERSAL VAIŚVĀNARAThis Ātm
- Page 51 and 52: these dealings are with ‘other’
- Page 53 and 54: the Virāt, or the Universal Person
- Page 55 and 56: logical discrimination. This is the
- Page 57 and 58: it were. This is the function of th
- Page 59 and 60: world’s existence, not merely a p
- Page 61 and 62: subtle body is not visible to us, a
- Page 63 and 64: Now, we consider the meaning of bah
- Page 65 and 66: ecause the consciousness of the jī
- Page 67 and 68: cannot have power over things. We a
- Page 69 and 70: we have about the dream world in re
- Page 71 and 72: is a complicated case for investiga
- Page 73 and 74:
never pass such a judgment. You are
- Page 75 and 76:
are in a particular state, that sta
- Page 77 and 78:
But, if you feel that by waking up
- Page 79 and 80:
The dream consciousness which is ta
- Page 81 and 82:
ecause freewill is only as much rea
- Page 83 and 84:
Dreams, therefore, are due to repre
- Page 85 and 86:
egarded as pravivikta, sūkṣhma,
- Page 87 and 88:
The third foot of the Ātman the th
- Page 89 and 90:
ānanda, swallow ānanda, consume
- Page 91 and 92:
Causal Condition, known as Īsvara.
- Page 93 and 94:
ocean is being described here, the
- Page 95 and 96:
of an effect, namely, the plant, an
- Page 97 and 98:
Īsvara’s Being. For Him, it is a
- Page 99 and 100:
or Destroyer, more than a cause of
- Page 101 and 102:
which you have seen, heard, etc.? B
- Page 103 and 104:
where existence becomes identical w
- Page 105 and 106:
simply are. You have become That, a
- Page 107 and 108:
peaceful. But the peace of the Ātm
- Page 109 and 110:
seen the Ātman? Can you get the Ā
- Page 111 and 112:
THE ĀTMAN AS THE PRANAVAThe Ātman
- Page 113 and 114:
the Ātman in the waking state is c
- Page 115 and 116:
symbolic, as the comparison of Brah
- Page 117 and 118:
Therefore, your generation, your po
- Page 119 and 120:
the deep sleep state, even as all o
- Page 121 and 122:
elationless. Samviśatyatmanātmān