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April 8, 2011 - World Association of Soil and Water Conservation

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Important criteria for hosting the 6 th <strong>World</strong> Congress <strong>of</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> Agriculture.• Resources:o Human: scientific, practitioner <strong>and</strong> institutional backing for proposal.o Financial: extent <strong>of</strong> known <strong>and</strong> anticipated support .o Endorsement by appropriate national <strong>and</strong> governmental bodies• Location:o Proximity to significant groups <strong>of</strong> CA scientists.o Proximity to local examples <strong>of</strong> CA practice <strong>and</strong> development.o Relative to previous WCCA's (developed/developing country alternation)o Accessability from most regionso Opportunity to foster greater CA adoption.• Logistics:o Cost <strong>and</strong> convenience <strong>of</strong> transport, accommodation, communications etc.o Availability <strong>of</strong> Conference facilitieso Calibre <strong>of</strong> proposed organizing committees• Themes <strong>and</strong> organization:o Relevance <strong>of</strong> themes <strong>and</strong> content to a majority <strong>of</strong> CA practitioners <strong>and</strong> scientistso Nature <strong>of</strong> proposed organizationo Potential alliances with other pr<strong>of</strong>essional organizations, e.g., FSD or L<strong>and</strong>careIf you are interested in organizing the 6 th WCCA please contact: John Dixon at Dixon@aciar.gov.auSeptember 26-October 2, <strong>2011</strong>ISTRO Working Group B – Subsoil Compaction Training course <strong>Soil</strong> Deformation:Modelling, Measurements <strong>and</strong> Visualization September 26 – October 2, <strong>2011</strong>To be held at Aarhus University, Faculty <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences, research Centre, Foulum, Tjele, DenmarkCourse content: The course will present classical <strong>and</strong> new approaches for measurement, modelling, <strong>and</strong>visualization <strong>of</strong> soil deformation due to mechanical stress application. The concepts <strong>and</strong> theory classically usedin agricultural soil mechanics <strong>and</strong> adopted from geomechanics (analytical solutions for stress propagation in soil,soil compressive strength, Finite Element Model (FEM)) have limitations that will be illustrated with h<strong>and</strong>s-onmodelling <strong>and</strong> measurements in the lab <strong>and</strong> in the field. As a new modelling approach for soil deformation,Discrete Element Models (DEM) will be used to underst<strong>and</strong> particle-particle contact problems, stress propagation<strong>and</strong> displacement behaviour <strong>of</strong> granular media. Both approaches (i.e. DEM <strong>and</strong> FEM) will be compared toexplore the mechanical behaviour <strong>of</strong> agricultural soils at the macroscale (DEM) <strong>and</strong> at the microscale (FEM). Asan alternative to the classical laboratory methods for soil stress-strain characterisation, the potential <strong>of</strong> nondestructivetechniques to characterise soil strength in situ (seismic methods) will be presented.The course will last seven days. Each day will begin with a lecture session. The second half <strong>of</strong> the day willinvolve h<strong>and</strong>s-on modelling <strong>and</strong> measurement activities. On the 7th day we call on the Ph.D. students toparticipate in a young scientist forum, where the aim is exchange <strong>of</strong> knowledge, experience, <strong>and</strong> ideas. Therewill also be a possibility <strong>of</strong> individual consultancy concerning experimental problems.Material to be covered includesGeneral Aspects <strong>of</strong> the Mechanical Behaviour <strong>of</strong> soils (stress theory, strain theory, stress-strain relations.Traditional <strong>Soil</strong> Mechanics Modelling (Elastic stress-strain relationships - analytical solutions, Elasto-plasticstress-strain relationships - FEM.Traditional <strong>Soil</strong> Mechanics Measurement Methods including compressive behaviour, shear strength, tensilestrength <strong>and</strong> penetrometer resistanceNew Approaches to Infer <strong>Soil</strong> Mechanical Models (non-destructive field methods to measure soil strength,particle arrangements measurements using three-dimensional imaging techniques)New Approaches to Model <strong>Soil</strong> Mechanical Behaviour (Distinct Element Modelling)Further information <strong>and</strong> inscription http://stair.agrsci.dk <strong>and</strong> follow the link to PhD courses. (From ISTRO INFOMarch <strong>2011</strong>)October 3-7, <strong>2011</strong>The Sixth SUITMA International Conference, October 3-7, <strong>2011</strong>60

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