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Research Institutes, Centres and Units - Universiti Sains Malaysia

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Information Communication &<br />

Technology <strong>Research</strong> Platform<br />

ICT <strong>Research</strong> Platform is embracing on the idea of integrating science & arts with<br />

computing. ICT in the past have driven the changes in science, it enables <strong>and</strong> facilitates<br />

scientific discovery that can only be effectively done with the help of computers. In the<br />

next fifty years however, it is anticipated that science will drive changes in computing.<br />

Hence, it is apparent that interdisciplinary research in ICT is embarked to create<br />

innovative <strong>and</strong> creative solutions of computational resources to address forefront<br />

scientific problems. The ICT research platform are focusing on developing capabilities<br />

that are applicable to multiple disciplines, by undertaking specific, well defined projects,<br />

thereby developing tools <strong>and</strong> approaches that can be generalised <strong>and</strong> shared. The<br />

projects (or clusters) aim to bridge the gap (<strong>and</strong> thus making contributions in this<br />

unaddressed area) that left open by each discipline in their own right, <strong>and</strong> hence the<br />

focus of the projects undertaken will be on the interdisciplinary applicability of innovative<br />

computing across the scientific frontier.<br />

One of such projects is the Grid Services <strong>and</strong> Application <strong>Research</strong> Cluster (GSARC),<br />

combining expertise from diverse scientific <strong>and</strong> engineering disciplines. The main aims<br />

of the project are to grid-enable six seed applications <strong>and</strong> to train human capital in<br />

grid computing. The integration of enhanced grid technology to solve computationally<br />

challenging problems (e.g. modeling <strong>and</strong> predicting the vector borne diseases) on<br />

reasonable time scales, <strong>and</strong> to solve combinatorial explosion of test cases for software<br />

testing requires close collaboration between the world of computer science <strong>and</strong><br />

scientific disciplines. However, the bigger impact of this project is on the fundamental<br />

sharing of the experiences gain during the course of integrating grid technologies <strong>and</strong><br />

applications. GeoHazard <strong>Research</strong> Mitigation Project (GHRMP) is another example<br />

of interdisciplinary research mooted under the ICT Platform. This problem oriented<br />

project is focusing on l<strong>and</strong>slide hazard mitigation, it forges deep interdisciplinary<br />

collaboration between expertise in School of Physics, Mathematics Analysis, Civil<br />

Engineering, Distance Education, Educational Studies, Mass Communication <strong>and</strong><br />

Computer Science. What special about this project is the inclusion of social sciences<br />

experts in a technical-based research; their role is to study the impacts of l<strong>and</strong>slide<br />

events to the community in affected area, while another group look at the mechanism<br />

to effectively disseminate vital information to the community in the l<strong>and</strong>slide prone<br />

area before, during <strong>and</strong> after the l<strong>and</strong>slide disaster. Another cross disciplined research<br />

project is the Delineation & VRTS project which involves medical experts, pharmacists<br />

<strong>and</strong> computer scientists. The goal is to develop an extensible software platform that

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