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Research Institutes, Centres and Units - Universiti Sains Malaysia

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National Poison Centre<br />

The National Poison Centre, or more popularly known as Pusat Racun Negara (PRN),<br />

celebrates its 16 th year in 2010. PRN was set up in 1994 with a primary function to<br />

serve as a referral centre for drug <strong>and</strong> poison information to support the national<br />

health service <strong>and</strong> general public. Over one-<strong>and</strong>-a-half decade later, PRN’s services has<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed to include providing training, consultancy services to both local <strong>and</strong> foreign<br />

agencies on health-related matters, using ICT to enhance multimedia products <strong>and</strong><br />

educational tools, research studies, <strong>and</strong> other related activities in support of the national<br />

<strong>and</strong> institutional aspirations. While continuing to provide consultations for drug <strong>and</strong><br />

poison, which remains the centre’s core business, PRN’s more contemporary activities<br />

are geared towards engagements with the public, industry, private <strong>and</strong> government<br />

organisations, schools <strong>and</strong> other educational institutions.<br />

Mission<br />

“To reduce the morbidity, mortality, cost <strong>and</strong> occurrence of poisoning in a manner that<br />

strives for excellence, compassion <strong>and</strong> innovation.”<br />

Some of PRN’s projects, past <strong>and</strong> present, include:<br />

1.The setting up of the Clearinghouse for Tobacco Control <strong>and</strong> <strong>Research</strong> Network<br />

for Tobacco Control to strengthen tobacco control advocacy work. The project<br />

was funded by the Rockefeller Foundation, New York.<br />

2.Commissioned by the Cancer Council Victoria, Roswell Park Cancer Institute <strong>and</strong><br />

University of Waterloo to conduct a 5-year (2005 – 2010) cohort study to evaluate<br />

the behavioral <strong>and</strong> psycho-social impact of smokers alongside other countries which<br />

include Thail<strong>and</strong>, USA, Australia, UK, Irel<strong>and</strong>, Mexico, Uruguay, China, Korea <strong>and</strong> Sudan.<br />

3.PRN is also a prime mover of ‘Program Intervensi Mengurangkan Tabiat Merokok<br />

untuk pelajar IKBN (Institut Kemahiran Belia Negara)’. This pilot program aims to<br />

help students in the said institute to quit smoking in a targeted period between<br />

September 2009 to March 2010.<br />

4.PRN also provides training to WHO Fellows on toxicology <strong>and</strong> drug information<br />

service. Since 1995, dozens of health personnel from China, Vietnam, Pakistan,<br />

India, Bangladesh, Mongolia, Nepal, Fiji, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, have benefitted<br />

from such training <strong>and</strong> interactions. Similar training is also provided to local health

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