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Dresdner Bank - Commerzbank International SA

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The risk management process of the bank takes place in close cooperation with the units of the <strong>Dresdner</strong><br />

<strong>Bank</strong> Group. The general conditions defined by the <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Group specifically apply. In the Group,<br />

an extensive risk management and controlling system is established, which guarantee consistent management<br />

of the risks across the units. The rules and standards of the <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Group are at the level<br />

of the bank and are adapted/expanded to accommodate local requirements on the basis of its business<br />

model.<br />

The risk appetite of the bank is expressed through the minimum relationship between internally calculated<br />

risk capital for covering existing risks and the risk-bearing capacity, mainly the liable equity capital of<br />

the bank. With the calculation of the internal risk capital, the <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Group approaches are relied<br />

upon. The bank's Supervisory Board and Management Board define the minimum thresholds for solvency<br />

coefficients. In doing so, internal risk capital is compared under normal conditions, as well as under stress<br />

conditions of risk-bearing capacity.<br />

The bank’s risk profile is reviewed on a regular basis. As far as it is meaningfully possible, all material risks<br />

are quantified. Individual risk types, particularly reputational risks, are encountered with proactive management<br />

and sensitisation of the employees, instead of quantification.<br />

Market risks<br />

Market risks are understood as possible fluctuations in the value of a portfolio as a result of changes in<br />

market prices, such as interest rates, share prices or exchange rates. Market risks for <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong><br />

Luxembourg S.A. are assessed according to group-wide standards using the parametric value at risk<br />

method (VaR).<br />

Risk calculation and limitation follows the <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Group’s internal model based on a 1-day holding<br />

period and a 95% confidence level. For the overall bank, a limit exists, which was utilised in the<br />

amount of € 2.15 million through continuing market volatilities. In addition to the VaR calculation, the<br />

effects of extreme market trends, such as the simulation of a 200 basis point interest rate rise, on the<br />

portfolio’s value are observed in the context of stress testing.<br />

Liquidity risks<br />

Liquidity risk is the risk of not being able to meet current and future payment obligations either fully or at<br />

the due time, or, in the event of a liquidity crisis, the risk involves refinancing that can be generated only<br />

at excessively high market rates (refinancing risk) or assets that can be liquidated only with discounts on<br />

market prices (market liquidity risk).<br />

At the <strong>Dresdner</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Group, liquidity risks are assessed on the basis of an integrated system, which indicates<br />

the maturity structure for all future cash flows and generates a cash flow balance sheet, taking into<br />

consideration available first-class collateral. Risks are limited respectively in the context of a structured<br />

limit system. Regular stress testing shows the effects on liquidity in different extreme scenarios.<br />

Notes to the Annual Accounts<br />

63<br />

Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2008

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