Civil Defense Systems: Social Impact and ... - The Black Vault

-•_ - _• -z• • '• • : - -•UNCLASSIFIEDDOC REPORT BIBLIOGRAPHY SEARCH CONTROL Nog /ZMML7AD-602 8'9HUDSON INST INC HARMON-ON-HUDSON N YCOLLATERAL UAMAGEo (U1DESCRIPTIVE NOTE: FINAL REpT.,JUN 64 13eP KRUPKAROBLRT Ao IREPT. NO. 361-RR/5CONTRACT: OCD OS63 !22TASK: '1413DUNCLASSIFIED REPORTSUPPLEMENTARYNOTE:DESCRIPTORS: (ONUCLEAR WARFARE CASUALTIESo CIVILIANPERSONNEL), (*POPULATION, NUCLLAR EXPLOSION DAMAGE)s(oSHELTERS, COSTS)# BLAST$ AERIAL TARGETS, CIVIL DEFENSESYSTEMS, URBAN AREASo TABLES# MATHEMATILAL ANALYSIS.MILITARY FACILITIES (U)THE PAPER PRESErNTS THE METHODOLOGY AND RESULTs OF ALIMITED STUDY UNDERTAKEN TO DETERMINE COLLATERALPOPULATION DAMAiE FROM 6EAPONS AIMED AT STRATEGICMILITARY BASES AND TO ROUGHLY ESTIMATE lHE COST OFBLAST SHELTLRS TO PNOTECT EVERYONE AT RISK. FOURSETS OF CALCULATIONS ARL GIVEN. THE FIRST(APPENDIX A, LAbELED tROUGH COMPUTATIONS')CONTAINS A UETAILED LISTING OF BASES AND CITIES ATRISK, PLUS MORTALITIES COMPUTED USING CENSUS DATA,TARGET TO CITY DISTANCES, AND THE DAMAGE MODELSELECTED. THE SECOND (APPENDIX B, LABELED.DETAIL CALCULATIONS FOR TEN TARGETSt)CONTAINS THE RESULTS OF REFINED CALCULATIONS FOR SOMELARGE CITIES IN #HICH EACH CENSUS TRACT IS TREATED ASA POPULATION CEN 4 TERo THE THIRD (APPENDIX CeLABELED 'ADJUSTED COMPUTATIONSt) cONTAINS THERESULTS OF MODIFYING THE FIRST SET OF COMPUTATIONSACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF THE REFINED COMPUTATIONS.THE FOURTH (APPENDIX 0. LABELED 18LASTSHELTER COST CO•jPUTATIONSt) CONTAINS BLASTSHELTER COST CALCULATIONS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST I-MT AND 8-MT ATTACKS, (AUTHOR) (U)34UNCLASSIFIEo/ZtiM!,7