Civil Defense Systems: Social Impact and ... - The Black Vault

UNCLASSIFIEDDOC REPORT BIBLIOGRAPHY SEARCH CONTROL No* /ZMML7/ 7 AD-61Z 706-INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE ANALYSES ARLINGTON VA ECONOMIC ANDPOLITICAL STUDIES DIVFEDERAL CIVIL DEFENSE ORGANIZATION: THE RATIONALE OFITS DEVELOPMENT.(U)JAN 65 jcop ,.ESSERTROBERT AsNEHEMIAH;JORDAN*;TASHJEANtJOHN t.iR JpT NO, 6 STUDY 5-18O EIDA/HEA65-3480CONTRACT:OCD-05-63"134UNCLASSIFIEDREPOOTSUPPLEMENTARYNOTE:DESCRIPTORS: (*CIVIL DEFENSE SYSTEMS, MANAGEMENTPLANNING), NATION,.AL DEFENSE, DEFENSE SYSTEMS,COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT,DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, SHELTERS, EDUCATION, CIVILDEFENSE PERSONNEL, DECISION MAKING, WARNING SYSTEMS,COSTS, HISTORY (U)IDENTIFIERS: COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS.URGANIZATION5(U)THE PRESENT STU,;Y EXAMINES THE ORGANIZATIONALCONCEPTS 4HICH HAVE EMERGED DUXING THE MODERN HISTCOYOF CIVIL DEFENSE, SINCE THESE HAVE DERIVED LAPGELYFROM POLITYURIENTED APPROACHES, CONCEPTS OF THE ROLEOF CIVIL DEFENSE IN NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY ANDMACHINERY, OF FEDERAL, STATE# AND LOCALRESPONSIBILITIES, AND OF EMERGENCY POWERS ARESTRESSED, THE ISSUES UNDERLYING THESE POLITYPROBLEM$ ARE CONSIDERED UNDER THREE MAIN HEADINGS:THE MISSION AND PURPOSE OF CIVIL DEFENSE, THEOPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FULFILLING THE LIFE-SAVING MISSION, AND THE POLiCY CONSTRAINTS WHICHLIMIT THE RANGE OF FEASIBLE WAYS TO MEETREQUIREMENTS, COST/EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSES ARESUGGESTED F)R INITIAL COMPARISONS OF THE ALTERNATIVEORGANIZATIONAL SYSTEMS FOR SATISFYING REQUIREMENTSFOR PROTECTIVE CAPABILITIEF EMERGENCY SERVICEb,RESOURC. ALLOCATION, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.BROAD ORGANIZATIONAL PROPOSALS RHICH HAVE BEENRECOMMENDED ARE EXAMINED, AND THE PRINCIPAL REASONSFnR WHICH THEY HAvE BEEN REJECTED ARE INDICATEDo (U)45UNCLASSIFIED/ZMML7