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national populism and slovak – hungarian relations in - MEK

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National Populism <strong>and</strong> Electoral BehaviourTable 10Vot<strong>in</strong>g patterns of Slovak voters from neighbour<strong>in</strong>g villages on the ethnicborder (%) Source: Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic, author’s own calculations.It is pla<strong>in</strong> to see from Table 10 that electoral behaviour patterns of Slovakvoters <strong>in</strong>habit<strong>in</strong>g two neighbour<strong>in</strong>g villages located on the ethnic border aresignificantly different. While the purely Slovak village shows cont<strong>in</strong>uouslystrong support for <strong>national</strong>-socialist (i.e. <strong>national</strong>-populist) forces, <strong>in</strong> theneighbour<strong>in</strong>g village with mixed population <strong>and</strong> a significant share ofSlovak repatriates from Hungary (<strong>and</strong> their descendants) voter support forthese forces is substantially lower although it shows an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g trend.Nevertheless, a comparison of voter support for <strong>national</strong> populists (i.e. ¼S-HZDS <strong>and</strong> SNS) <strong>and</strong> social populists (i.e. ZRS, KSS <strong>and</strong> SMER-SD) <strong>in</strong>both villages justifies the follow<strong>in</strong>g hypothesis: the growth <strong>in</strong> voter supportfor <strong>national</strong>-socialists <strong>in</strong> Nový Tekov has been driven by sensitivity tosocial rhetoric used by social populists (i.e. SMER-SD <strong>and</strong> Ivan Gašpa -roviè) whereas voters from Starý Tekov cont<strong>in</strong>ue to respond to <strong>national</strong>populistrhetoric used by the SNS <strong>and</strong> the ¼S-HZDS.National Populism <strong>and</strong> Slovak – Hungarian Relations <strong>in</strong> Slovakia 2006 – 2009. Forum M<strong>in</strong>ority Research Institute Šamorín – Somorja, 2009135

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