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national populism and slovak – hungarian relations in - MEK

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The Case of Hedviga Mal<strong>in</strong>ováteam’s impartiality <strong>and</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ted out absurdity of the situation <strong>in</strong> which hisclient was supposed to prove her <strong>in</strong>nocence <strong>in</strong> the case aga<strong>in</strong>st her whileshe did not even know the charges aga<strong>in</strong>st her.The case file yields its secretsOn September 27, 2007, Roman Kvasnica was f<strong>in</strong>ally allowed to <strong>in</strong>spectthe case file at the Office of Attorney General <strong>and</strong> was promised that hewould also be allowed to <strong>in</strong>spect the videotapes made dur<strong>in</strong>g his client’s<strong>in</strong>terrogation on September 9, 2006.Three days later, an <strong>in</strong>vestigator with the Bureau for Combat<strong>in</strong>gCorruption notified the Office of Attorney General that he had rejected themotion for crim<strong>in</strong>al prosecution of the prime m<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>terior m<strong>in</strong>isterfiled by Jozef Šátek.On October 3, 2007, Kvasnica received a copy of the false evidencecase file. 23 The 640-page file lacked a letter from Peter Korèek who hadfiled a motion for crim<strong>in</strong>al prosecution of Hedviga Mal<strong>in</strong>ová on grounds ofgiv<strong>in</strong>g false evidence; also, the file conta<strong>in</strong>ed no trace of question<strong>in</strong>g theformer <strong>in</strong>telligence service agent who had allegedly formulated the motion.Not only did the case file reveal that there was no saliva sample on theseal<strong>in</strong>g strip of the envelope <strong>in</strong> which Mal<strong>in</strong>ová had received her identitypapers but also that the saliva sample had never been analyzed. The policeonly analyzed DNA traces on the envelope that may well have come fromphysical contact (i.e. touch of the h<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong> compared them to the victim’sDNA sample. As far as the anti-Hungarian <strong>in</strong>scription on the victim’sblouse (which along with the address on the envelope matched the victim’sh<strong>and</strong>writ<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>terior m<strong>in</strong>ister) goes, the case file revealedthat an expert with the Institute of Crim<strong>in</strong>al Expertise of the Slovak PoliceForce had testified <strong>in</strong> September 2006 that the sample was not fit for exam<strong>in</strong>ationbecause the text was too short <strong>and</strong> was written <strong>in</strong> capital letters <strong>in</strong>compliance with the school<strong>in</strong>g st<strong>and</strong>ard.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to testimonies given by the doctor who first treated Mal<strong>in</strong>ováat the Nitra hospital’s traumatological department as well as the staff of theambulance that transported her from the university to the hospital, the victimhad a swollen face, a ripped lip, a rapid pulse, high blood pressure <strong>and</strong>multiple bruises on her legs. S<strong>in</strong>ce the victim was <strong>in</strong> shock, the ambulancedoctor adm<strong>in</strong>istered to her a large dose of sedative (10 mg of Diazepam);although both doctors on duty advised the <strong>in</strong>vestigators of the victim’s state,they ignored their op<strong>in</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> questioned her at the Nitra hospital at noonas well as at the Dunajská Streda hospital <strong>in</strong> the even<strong>in</strong>g.National Populism <strong>and</strong> Slovak – Hungarian Relations <strong>in</strong> Slovakia 2006 – 2009. Forum M<strong>in</strong>ority Research Institute Šamorín – Somorja, 2009311

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