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Pay Plans for the Sales and Administrative Staff - DealersEdge

Pay Plans for the Sales and Administrative Staff - DealersEdge

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5,0004,600$ in Millions4,2003,8003,4003,0002001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007YearsTotal Gross ProfitTotal ExpensesWhile some of <strong>the</strong> added expenses undoubtedly reflect higher rent factors due to facility upgrades, <strong>the</strong>answer, obviously, is in <strong>the</strong> traditional dealership’s cost structure, specifically in <strong>the</strong> way most car dealerspay <strong>the</strong>ir productive employees, <strong>the</strong> sales consultants <strong>and</strong> sales managers.I have a strong bias against full-commission pay plans <strong>for</strong> dealership managers. And I hope I’ve beenconsistent in expressing that bias over <strong>the</strong> years. The full-commission plans, more than any o<strong>the</strong>r factor,in my opinion, actually work against dealership profitability.Full-commission plans <strong>for</strong> managers are a very bad idea. I use <strong>the</strong> term full-commission to mean <strong>the</strong> kindof compensation that pays a sales or service manager only when gross or net profit is generated. Themanager receives no salary or wage o<strong>the</strong>r that <strong>the</strong> commission. Draws don’t count if <strong>the</strong>y have to be paidback when a manager gets “into <strong>the</strong> hole.”There are a number of reasons <strong>for</strong> this bias:First, full-commission pay plans allow <strong>for</strong> wide swings in total pay <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> manager <strong>and</strong> in payrollexpense <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> dealer/owner. When business stinks <strong>the</strong> manager starves <strong>and</strong> when business isgreat, <strong>the</strong> dealer ends up overpaying <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> results. Remember, <strong>the</strong> manager hasn’t taken <strong>the</strong>risk of ownership. Why should he or she bear <strong>the</strong> same risks <strong>and</strong> rewards as <strong>the</strong>dealer/owner/investor?Second, full-commission plans make no provision <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> non-production responsibilities that adealership manager carries. Managers have supervisory, administrative, <strong>and</strong> training dutiesamong o<strong>the</strong>rs. Full-commission pay plans encourage <strong>the</strong> manager to neglect <strong>the</strong> important butnon-revenue-producing aspects of <strong>the</strong> job.Third, full-commission pay plans deprive <strong>the</strong> dealer/owner of <strong>the</strong> opportunity to benefit fromeconomies of scale in sales <strong>and</strong> service. The chart above demonstrates this. If a manager isalways paid 15 percent of <strong>the</strong> gross, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> dealer’s selling efficiency will always be stuck at15%. It cannot improve. Shouldn’t investments in technology like lead management systems<strong>and</strong> CRM solutions improve sales efficiency <strong>and</strong> shouldn’t <strong>the</strong> dealer/investor reap thoserewards?Fourth, full-commission pay plans reduce <strong>the</strong> effect of management. When managers get paidonly by commission, <strong>the</strong>y are likely to worry most about <strong>the</strong> activities that generate thosecommissions. A dealer can direct <strong>the</strong> managers to focus on certain products, customersatisfaction, anything, but <strong>the</strong> managers will do what earns <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> easiest <strong>and</strong> fastestcommissions. It’s called “working <strong>the</strong> pay plan” <strong>and</strong> it always results in frequent pay planchanges <strong>and</strong> increase employee dissatisfaction. Remember: anytime you change a pay plan,it will be perceived, rightly or wrongly, by <strong>the</strong> employees as a pay cut.

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