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Chapter 6 Why Authoritarian Parties? The Regime Party as an ...

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CHAPTER 6<br />

Table 6.6: <strong>The</strong> effect of a regime party’s legislative seat share on the survival of authoritari<strong>an</strong><br />

ruling coalitions<br />

(1) (2) (3)<br />

Legislative Seat Share 0.982 ∗∗∗ 0.983 ∗∗∗ 0.976 ∗∗∗<br />

(0.005) (0.005) (0.009)<br />

Log of GDP per capita 0.975 1.367<br />

(0.153) (0.453)<br />

GDP growth 0.983 0.953<br />

(0.015) (0.031)<br />

Fuel exports (% of total exports) 0.977 ∗∗<br />

(0.011)<br />

Ore exports (% of total exports) 1.010<br />

(0.010)<br />

Civili<strong>an</strong> (v. military) 0.823<br />

(0.319)<br />

Cold War 1.382<br />

(0.591)<br />

Democratic neighbors 1.301<br />

(0.861)<br />

Log-likelihood -377.402 -299.732 -101.849<br />

Ruling coalitions 126 108 65<br />

Country-years 1,224 1,035 534<br />

Note: A ch<strong>an</strong>ge-point Cox survival model, coefficients are expressed <strong>as</strong> hazard ratios. Breslow<br />

method for ties. Signific<strong>an</strong>ce levels ∗ 10%, ∗∗ 5%, ∗∗∗ 1%. Robust st<strong>an</strong>dard errors in parentheses.<br />

reduction in the <strong>an</strong>nual risk of a ruling coalition’s demise. This <strong>as</strong>sociation survives even<br />

after controlling for economic <strong>an</strong>d institutional covariates typically employed in the research<br />

on authoritari<strong>an</strong> survival. <strong>The</strong> only other covariate that is signific<strong>an</strong>tly <strong>as</strong>sociated with the<br />

survival of authoritari<strong>an</strong> ruling coalitions is the percentage of fuel exports. In fact, each<br />

point incre<strong>as</strong>e in fuel exports <strong>as</strong> a percentage of a dictatorship’s total exports h<strong>as</strong> roughly<br />

the same effect on regime survival <strong>as</strong> does a corresponding incre<strong>as</strong>e in the regime party’s<br />

legislative seat shares.<br />

49

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