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Praise for Fundamentals of WiMAX

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1.7 Technical Challenges <strong>for</strong> Broadband Wireless 311.7.8 Summary <strong>of</strong> Technical ChallengesTable 1.5 summarizes the various technical challenges associated with meeting the servicerequirements <strong>for</strong> broadband wireless, along with potential solutions. Many <strong>of</strong> the solutions listedare described in more detail in Part II <strong>of</strong> the book.Table 1.5 Summary <strong>of</strong> Technical Design Challenges to Broadband WirelessServiceRequirementsNon-line-<strong>of</strong>-sightcoverageHigh data rate andcapacityQuality <strong>of</strong> serviceMobilityPortabilitySecurityTechnical ChallengeMitigation <strong>of</strong> multipath fading andinterferenceAchieving high spectral efficiencyOvercoming intersymbol interferenceInterference mitigationSupporting voice, data, video, etc. ona single access networkRadio resource managementEnd-to-end quality <strong>of</strong> serviceAbility to be reached regardless <strong>of</strong>locationSession continuity while moving fromthe coverage area <strong>of</strong> one base stationto anotherSession continuity across diverse networksReduce battery power consumption onportable subscriber terminalsProtect privacy and integrity <strong>of</strong> user dataPrevent unauthorized access to networkPotential SolutionDiversity, channel coding, etc.Cellular architecture, adaptive modulationand coding, spatial multiplexing, etc.OFDM, equalization, etc.Adaptive antennas, sectorization, dynamicchannel allocation, CDMA, etc.Complex MAC layerEfficient scheduling algorithmsIP QoS: DiffServ, IntServ, MPLS, etc.Roaming database, location update, pagingSeamless handoverIP-based mobility: mobile IPPower-efficient modulation; sleep, idlemodes and fast switching between modes;low-power circuit; efficient signal-processingalgorithmsEncryptionAuthentication and access controlLow costProvide efficient and reliable communicationusing IP architecture and protocolsAdaptation <strong>of</strong> IP-based protocols <strong>for</strong> wireless;adapt layer 2 protocols <strong>for</strong> IP

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