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Douglas - The CIA Covenant-Nazis in Washington - preterhuman.net

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operation. This is the code name the Gestapo gave to a Soviet spy r<strong>in</strong>g, operated out of Moscow.) thisGestapo operation was among the greatest Soviet <strong>in</strong>telligence setbacks of the war.(Comment: Where this<strong>in</strong>formation orig<strong>in</strong>ated is not known. It is not <strong>in</strong> any of the accounts of the Rote Kapelle published s<strong>in</strong>ce theend of the war and is certa<strong>in</strong>ly not <strong>in</strong> any official Gestapo, Abwehr or any other official German records ofthe period.)Mueller and the End of the WarIn the war's f<strong>in</strong>al year, it seems that He<strong>in</strong>rich Mueller stubbornly believed <strong>in</strong> a Nazi victory. Hetold one of his top counterespionage case officers <strong>in</strong> December 1944 that the Ardennes offensive (known<strong>in</strong> the U.S. as the Battle of the Bulge) would result <strong>in</strong> the recapture of Paris. 1 (Comment: <strong>The</strong> sole andwell-known goal of the Ardennes Offensive was to capture the port of Antwerp. S<strong>in</strong>ce the SS was heavily<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>telligence preparations for this operation, Müller would certa<strong>in</strong>ly have known this and itis doubtful <strong>in</strong> the extreme if he would have made such a statement to anyone) Mueller also reportedlyredoubled efforts to drive a wedge between the Soviets and the Western allies by us<strong>in</strong>g his double agents.Not everyone was conv<strong>in</strong>ced of his s<strong>in</strong>cerity. <strong>The</strong>re were rumors among German <strong>in</strong>telligenceofficers that Mueller had himself been turned by the Soviets. Walter Schellenberg, chief of the RSHA'sForeign Intelligence Branch (Amt VI) and a bitter rival of Mueller, was the source of some of thisspeculation. When <strong>in</strong>terrogated by OSS <strong>in</strong> 1945, Schellenberg claimed that Mueller had been <strong>in</strong> friendlyradio contact with the Soviets, and Schellenberg's postwar memoirs conta<strong>in</strong> verbatim exhortations from1943 by Mueller on Stal<strong>in</strong>'s superiority to Hitler as a leader. 2 SS-men close to Mueller considered suchrumors unfounded and illogical. (Comment” Schellenberg’s “memoirs” published post-mortem, wereforgeries by his wife and literary agent. Comments by Schellenberg about Müller <strong>in</strong> this book are verymuch a matter of fiction. ) Mueller's immediate superior Ernst Kaltenbrunner (Chief of the RSHA), later<strong>in</strong>sisted under Allied <strong>in</strong>terrogation that Mueller could never have embraced the Soviets. Similarly, He<strong>in</strong>zPannwitz, Mueller's Gestapo subord<strong>in</strong>ate who ran Rote Kapelle, categorized the notion that Mueller hadturned as "absolutely absurd" <strong>in</strong> a 1959 <strong>CIA</strong> <strong>in</strong>terrogation. 3<strong>The</strong> First Search for Gestapo MuellerMonths before the fall of Berl<strong>in</strong>, Anglo-American counterespionage officers began their postwarplann<strong>in</strong>g. Under the comb<strong>in</strong>ed leadership of British MI 5 and MI 6 and the X-2 (counterespionage) branchof the American Office of Strategic Services, the SHAEF G-2 Counter Intelligence (CI) War Room beganoperat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> February 1945. Us<strong>in</strong>g Allied lists of Nazi <strong>in</strong>telligence officers, the War Room supervised thehunt for the remnants of Germany's military and police <strong>in</strong>telligence services. Initially, the chief concern ofthe officers of the CI War Room was that Nazi <strong>in</strong>telligence units would survive the war and, f<strong>in</strong>anced withlooted assets, launch paramilitary operations <strong>in</strong> the Bavarian Alps. Intelligence reach<strong>in</strong>g the War Room <strong>in</strong>the last months of the war did not mention Mueller as a possible leader of postwar Nazi operations, butgiven his command of the Gestapo, Mueller rema<strong>in</strong>ed an important man to capture.(Comment: If there wasno mention of Müller <strong>in</strong> these studies, how could he rema<strong>in</strong> an important man to capture? Müller was avery private man and very little was known about him dur<strong>in</strong>g the course of the Third Reich.)On May 27, 1945 the Counter Intelligence War Room issued a statement about its priority targetsfor <strong>in</strong>terrogations <strong>in</strong> what it called the German <strong>in</strong>telligence service. At the top of the list were Nazi<strong>in</strong>telligence officials <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> foreign <strong>in</strong>telligence (RSHA Amt VI). Next <strong>in</strong> priority were security policeand SD units <strong>in</strong> occupied countries. Gestapo officials came farther down the target list. A War Room<strong>in</strong>struction to <strong>in</strong>terrogators of captured RSHA officers listed the top miss<strong>in</strong>g persons: <strong>in</strong>terrogators were toask: "Where are: SCHELLENBERG, OHLENDORF, MUELLER, STEIMLE, SANDBERGER?" 4 (All butMueller were subsequently located and <strong>in</strong>terrogated.) A War Room fortnightly report cover<strong>in</strong>g the periodend<strong>in</strong>g June 18, 1945 stated that no lead<strong>in</strong>g officials of the Gestapo had yet been arrested, and "it seemsclear from most reports that Mueller rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong> after the collapse." 5 His fate was contrasted withthat of other Gestapo personalities who fled south. A separate OSS X-2 (counter<strong>in</strong>telligence) report at theend of the month repeated that no highrank<strong>in</strong>g Gestapo officials had yet been captured and that Muellerhad rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong>. 6A War Room monthly summary <strong>in</strong> late July 1945 reported that Amt VI officials had largelysurrendered, while most Amt IV (Gestapo) officials rema<strong>in</strong>ed at large. Mueller's fate was still unknown:

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