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DS397 Saf Use Mod RRs with NUSSC comments 18-06-2010

DS397 Saf Use Mod RRs with NUSSC comments 18-06-2010

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ANNEX III:EXAMPLES OF JUSTIFICATIONS OF A MODIFICATION PROJECTAT A RESEARCH REACTORPERIODIC SAFETY REVIEWIII-1. Routine reviews of operation (including modifications to hardware and procedures,significant events, operating experience, management and personnel competence) and specialreviews following major events of safety significance are the primary means of safetyverification. In addition, systematic safety reassessment, termed periodic safety review (PSR),are being performed to assess the cumulative effects of plant ageing and plant modifications,operating experience, technical developments and siting aspects. The reviews include anassessment of the design and operation against current safety standards and practices, andthey have the objective of ensuring a high level of safety throughout the operating lifetime ofthe research reactor. They are complementary to the routine and special safety reviews and donot replace them. These reviews could indicate the need for the modification of the existingreactor systems or procedures to meet the current safety standards.AGEINGIII-2. Ageing of SSC or of an experimental facility, obsolescence of equipment, problemsrelated to spare parts, or experience from maintenance and operation may call formodification of reactor systems and operational procedures. Another incentive for suchmodification may be the availability of new materials or improved components.UPGRADINGIII-3. Reactor systems or reactor operating conditions may be upgraded in response to theneed for improved irradiation conditions, more experimental capacity or improved reactoravailability.54

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