RSC-Programme - Interim Report. Approach and Basis for - Posiva
RSC-Programme - Interim Report. Approach and Basis for - Posiva
RSC-Programme - Interim Report. Approach and Basis for - Posiva
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40Per<strong>for</strong>mance targets related to groundwater flow <strong>and</strong> solute transportPer<strong>for</strong>mance target Target value RationaleInflow to depositionholes should be less thanthe target value.Flow rate arounddeposition hole shouldbe limited.Transport resistance(WL/Q) in the vicinityof the deposition holesshould be high enough.Environment should befavourable <strong>for</strong> matrixdiffusion <strong>and</strong> sorption.< 0.1 L/min(corresponding toT ~ 10 -9 …10 -8 m 2 /s<strong>for</strong> single fracture)in the order of1 L/year(over width of 1 m)In the order of fewthous<strong>and</strong>s of yearsper metreEnsure buffer <strong>and</strong> backfill functionality <strong>and</strong>provide transport resistance.Applies only <strong>for</strong> unsaturated conditions.Ensure EBS functionality <strong>and</strong> limitradionuclide transport.Applies only <strong>for</strong> saturated conditions.Limit transport of corroding agents <strong>and</strong>RNs.Limit RN transport.Per<strong>for</strong>mance targets related to thermomechanical stabilityPer<strong>for</strong>mance target Target value RationaleRock shear in depositionhole should be less thanthe target value.Mechanical disturbances(EDZ, spalling) aroundexcavations should belimited.Sufficient heat transfercapability.< 10 cm* Avoid canister failure due to rock shear indeposition hole.Related to hydraulic properties. Ensurebuffer functionality <strong>and</strong> limit RN transport.Impact can be mitigated by design <strong>and</strong>proper excavation methods.To avoid an increase in the buffer <strong>and</strong>canister temperatures to an unacceptablelevel. Related to tunnel <strong>and</strong> canisterspacing.* The target value is based on the work by Börgesson et al. (2004). It is noted that based on ongoingstudies the target value may be changed.