SWM - Mark Moore

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40 Return on Equity 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Schweitzer Universal Alliance Industry Avg. SWM (Restated) Return on Equity 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008Schweitzer 14.55% 6.63% -0.27% 1.12% 0.20%SWM (Restated) 15.99% 8.34% 1.23% 2.89% 1.87%Universal 16.06% 12.64% 0.97% 4.60% 11.56%Alliance -7.23% 3.20% -108% -10.08% 7.48%Industry Average 7.79% 7.49% -35.77% -1.46% 6.41%Schweitzer has consistently decreased its ROE over the past five years, taking intoaccount that 2006 had an abnormal expense. There does seem to be a correlation betweenROE and ROA because as ROA decreases, ROE also decreases. Conversely, as ROA increases,ROE also increases. So it is possible that if Schweitzer-Mauduit is able to increase its ROA bymore efficiently using assets, than ROE may also increase.126
Internal Growth RateThe internal growth rate is one of the two ratios that are used to estimate potentialfuture growth. This ratio is used to determine the maximum potential growth of a firmassuming that they receive no outside funding. Therefore, the firm will be using only funds fromtheir cash flows. This ratio would be very important to potential investors because they aremore likely to invest in a company that is predicted to grow as opposed to remaining the same.To calculate the internal growth rate (IGR) we use the following formula:IGR = ROA x (1- dividends/net income)ROA is the same return on assets number that we calculated earlier. The second portion of theformula is the plowback ratio (1 – dividends/net income), also known as the retention rate.This ratio shows how much net income is retained after paying out dividends. If a firm doesnot pay dividends, IGR is simply the return on assets calculated previously.10 IGR 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Schweitzer Universal Alliance Industry Avg. SWM (Restated) 127
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Schweitzer-Mauduit International,
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Buyers Willingness to Switch……
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Net Sales/Accounts Receivable……
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Enterprise/EBITDA………………
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Competitive ForceRivalry Among Exis
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they spend money devoted to R & D.
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The next part of our financial anal
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Company OverviewSchweitzer-Mauduit
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table also shows that SWM’s sales
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Competitive ForceDegree of Competit
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The size of the firms in the indust
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Total Assets 3500 3000 2500 2000 1
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Excess CapacityExcess capacity aris
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scale in the industry is vital to a
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1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 Pr
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RelationshipsThe relationships of t
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its product (indirectly), the threa
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it is easy for them to dictate the
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As far as the purpose of tobacco pa
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Volume per BuyersThe volume a buyer
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(SWM 10-K). Considering the overall
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Cost LeadershipCost leadership mean
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likely for the customer to return a
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of pride in being the “the world
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educing product costs. The governme
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It is evident when reading the tabl
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The second of the two accounting po
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SWM for the most part does a suffic
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Schweitzer-Mauduit and its competit
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their economic activity. If firms h
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contracts and, to a lesser extent,
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The ability to do this gives firms
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their sales in U.S. dollars to mini
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Schweitzer Mauduit 2004 2005 2006 2
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ConclusionThe accounting strategy a
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Schweitzer-Mauduit2004 2007 2006 20
Page 75 and 76: than capitalized. The only reason t
Page 77 and 78: 5 Δ Sales/Cash from Sales 4 3 2
Page 79 and 80: Δ Net Sales/Accounts Receivable
Page 81 and 82: Δ Net Sales/Inventory 30 25 20 1
Page 83 and 84: 0.3 CFFO/OI 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05
Page 85 and 86: 12 CFFO/NOA 10 8 6 4 2 SWM AOI UVV
Page 87 and 88: 200 Δ Asset Turnover 150 100 50
Page 89 and 90: 4 Δ Total Accurals/ Sales 2 0 -
Page 91 and 92: ConclusionThe ratios examined above
Page 93: of a firm’s financials. The firm
Page 96 and 97: Restated Income Statement For ye
Page 98 and 99: Research and Development Schweitz
Page 100 and 101: New taxes on Net IncomeIn millions
Page 102 and 103: Amortized Goodwill
Page 104 and 105: obligations in the past five years,
Page 106 and 107: 1.200 Quick Asset Ratio 1.000 0.8
Page 108 and 109: 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008SWM 25.9881
Page 110 and 111: comparison. A small ratio shows inv
Page 112 and 113: 6 Inventory Turnover 5 4 3 2 1 SWM
Page 114 and 115: 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008SWM 79.5248
Page 116 and 117: Profitability Ratio AnalysisProfita
Page 118 and 119: Operating Expense RatioThe operatin
Page 120 and 121: 15 Operating Pro`it Margin 10 5 0
Page 122 and 123: Net Profit Margin 2004 2005 2006 20
Page 124 and 125: Return on AssetsThe return on asset
Page 128 and 129: Internal Growth Rate 2004 2005 2006
Page 130 and 131: industry average as much as it did
Page 132 and 133: Debt/Equity RatioThe debt-to-equity
Page 134 and 135: Schweitzer-Mauduit is at a low 1.61
Page 136 and 137: Mauduit has stayed pretty stable th
Page 138 and 139: it looks to keep declining, meaning
Page 140: Gross profit is the next step in fo
Page 143 and 144: Balance Sheet143
Page 145 and 146: liabilities, we take the already fo
Page 147 and 148: Statement of Cash FlowsThe statemen
Page 149 and 150: Estimating Cost of CapitalCost of E
Page 151 and 152: Size-Adjusted Cost of EquityThe CAP
Page 153 and 154: The table below shows the liability
Page 155 and 156: The cost of capital is the interest
Page 157 and 158: declared overvalued. Prices falling
Page 159 and 160: P/E ForecastedCompany PPS EPS P/E F
Page 161 and 162: Dividends/Price RatioCompany PPS DP
Page 163 and 164: Price/EBITDACompany Market Cap EBIT
Page 165 and 166: Price/Free Cash FlowCompany Market
Page 167 and 168: November 2, 2009 we had to calculat
Page 169 and 170: Schweitzer-‐Mauduit's Free Ca
Page 171 and 172: Now that we have calculated the tot
Page 173 and 174: subtracting the normal earnings for
Page 175 and 176: Long-Run Residual Income Valuation
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Cost of EquityReturn on Equity-0.14
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Growth RateReturn on Equity-0.14 -0
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Return on Equity RestatedGrowth Rat
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Once the industry analysis had been
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AppendicesSales Manipulation Diagno
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CFFO/ OI Change 2004 2005 2006
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UVV 2.170832 2.687889 2.78523 2
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Capital Structure RatiosDebt to Equ
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3MonthRatesSUMMARY OUTPUT Regressio
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Coefficients Intercept 0.035115 X
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Total 71 0.987349 Intercept X Vari
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Total 35 0.775347 Intercept X Vari
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Total 59 1 2 0.939751 Coefficients
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Total 23 3 5 0.624714 Coefficients
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Residual Total 46 47 0.624852 0.848
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Residual Total 70 71 1 1 6 0.7615
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Residual Total 34 35 0.519917 0.775
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Price Earnings Growth(P.E.G.)Compan
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Discounted Free Cash Flowt 0 1 2 3
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Price(11/1/1988)Initial Costof Equi
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Figures in Millions (Except per S
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Growth Rate RestatedReturn on Equit
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Return on EquityGrowth RateKe -30%
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Schweitzer-‐Mauduit Restated
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Heakal, Reem. "What Are Economies o
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SWM - Mark Moore

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