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биота российских вод японского моря - Materials of Alexey Shipunov

биота российских вод японского моря - Materials of Alexey Shipunov

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open through one long or short duct, or through several slits or pores on dorsal side <strong>of</strong>femur medially or proximally.One species has been found in the Russian waters <strong>of</strong> the Sea <strong>of</strong> Japan. The Keyalso includes four more species which can be found in this region in future. The record<strong>of</strong> Anoplodactylus inermis for Peter the Great Bay (Turpaeva, 2006) was made bymistake; as it turned out, that male specimen was collected not in the Sea <strong>of</strong> Japan, butin the Indian Ocean.KEY TO THE SPECIES OF THE GENUS ANOPLODACTYLUS1(2). Trunk rounded, unsegmented .......................................... 1. A. pygmaeus (p. 125)2(1). Trunk partially or completely segmented.3(6). Lateral processes smooth, without tubercles or spines; fingers <strong>of</strong> chela bear smallteeth on inner margins.4(5). Anterior part <strong>of</strong> cephalic segment has long narrow projection over base <strong>of</strong>proboscis; intervals between lateral processes noticeably broader than processes’diameters; proboscis long, cylindrical, with smooth rounded apex; male cementgland opens through short tube in middle <strong>of</strong> femur .............. *A. gestiens (p. 126)5(4). Cephalic segment projection short and broad; intervals between lateral processesnoticeably narrower than diameters <strong>of</strong> processes; proboscis short, barrel-shaped,with flat apex, bearing broad conical tubercles; cement gland opens through 5–8transverse slits situated proximally on dorsal side <strong>of</strong> femur ...... ...................................................................................................................... *A. pycnosoma (p. 126)6(3). Each lateral process bears one tubercle with spine on top on distal margin <strong>of</strong>dorsal side; fingers <strong>of</strong> chela without teeth on inner margin.7(8). Lateral processes placed in contact to each other, sometimes contiguous; legsbear rudimentary auxiliary claws; cement gland opens through very short duct ...................................................................................... *A. viridintestinalis (p. 126)8(7). Lateral processes separated by about 1/3 their diameters; legs lack auxiliaryclaws; cement gland opens on top <strong>of</strong> conical tubercle, as tall as half diameter <strong>of</strong>femur ................................................................................... *A. carnatus (p. 127)1. Anoplodactylus pygmaeus (Hodge, 1864)(Pl. XXII, figs. 1–5)Hodge, 1864: 116, pl. 13, figs. 16, 17 (Pallene pygmaea); Dohrn, 1881: 34, 36, 56, 76,99, 181–184, pl. 12, figs. 19–22 (Phoxihilidium exiguum); Losina-Losinsky, 1929: 551–553,fig. 5; 1933: 47–49, fig. 2; 1961: 52, pl. 1 (Halosoma derjungini); Hedgpeth, 1948: 224–225;Stock, 1954: 77; Turpaeva, 2006: 453–454, fig. 5 (Anoplodactylus pygmaeus).Description. Trunk almost rounded, shield-shaped, unsegmented, without setae.Lateral processes contiguous proximally; each bears one tubercle with spine on distalmargin. Cephalic segment has short and narrow projection over base <strong>of</strong> proboscis.Ocular tubercle tall, conical, with "shoulders", situated a little distally from frontalmargin <strong>of</strong> cephalic segment, in its narrow part; eyes oval, pigmented. Proboscis twiceshorter than trunk, thick; its length slightly more than its diameter, noticeably broaderthan frontal part <strong>of</strong> cephalic segment. Abdomen short, thick, erect. Cheliforesrelatively long; scapes <strong>of</strong> both chelifores placed close to each other, reach somewhat125

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